Prisons Were Adopted in the Eighteenth Century as a Punishment

Prisons were adopted in the eighteenth century as a punishment for crime primarily in order to:

A) Remove people who committed crimes from their negative environments and put them in a prison for rehabilitation.
B) Allow people harmed by crime to see that their suffering was taken seriously.
C) Put people who committed crimes into places of suffering so that they would not commit crimes again.
D) Make an example of those who committed crimes so that others would be deterred.