Question 1

The __________ is an organization that regulates the lives of the people of a particular geographic area.

Accepted Answer

The state is an organization that regulates the lives of the people of a particular geographic area.

Question 2

The basic function of a democratic government is to maintain order and ensure __________.

Accepted Answer

The basic function of a democratic government is to maintain order and ensure justice, as it is fundamental to the principles of democracy to provide a fair and just system for its citizens.

Question 3

The concept of justice in American democracy presupposes __________ for all.

Accepted Answer

The concept of justice in American democracy presupposes equality for all. This means that all citizens are entitled to the same rights and opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, religion, or socioeconomic status.

Question 4

The __________ Act legalized previously prohibited actions by law enforcement.

Accepted Answer

The Patriot Act, enacted after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, expanded the powers of US law enforcement agencies for the stated purpose of fighting terrorism in the United States and abroad. This included measures that were previously prohibited, such as broader surveillance powers.

Question 5

In 2002, the Department of __________ was created as a part of the U.S. government.

Accepted Answer

The Department of Homeland Security was created in 2002 in response to the September 11 attacks, with the aim of consolidating various federal agencies to better protect the United States against threats and manage disaster response.

Question 6

A theocracy is a government by __________.

Accepted Answer

A theocracy is a form of government where the country is ruled by religious leaders or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided, or it is a government which claims to be, or is believed to be, directly guided by God.

Question 7

The Christian perspective on the state was influenced by the Jewish attitude toward the __________ government.

Accepted Answer

The Christian perspective on the state was significantly influenced by the Jewish attitude toward the Roman government, as Christianity emerged in a Jewish context under Roman rule.

Question 8

Rome became hostile to Christian in the last half of the __________ century.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Rome became hostile to Christian in the...

Question 9

Who said, "Give to the emperor the things that are the emperor's, and to God the things that are God's"?

Accepted Answer

This statement is attributed to Jesus in the New Testament, specifically found in the Synoptic Gospels (Matthew 22:21, Mark 12:17, and Luke 20:25) during a discussion about the lawfulness of paying taxes to the Roman Emperor.

Question 10

Who believed that Christians should do anything they can to dispense with the state without threatening its existence?

Accepted Answer

Paul, in his letters, advocated for Christians to live peacefully under the authority of the state, emphasizing obedience to governmental authorities as long as it did not conflict with the will of God. This reflects a nuanced position where Christians should not seek to overthrow the state but live within its rules wherever possible, as seen in Romans 13:1-7.

Question 11

Who spoke to Christians during a time of persecution by Nero?

Accepted Answer

Peter is traditionally believed to have addressed Christians during Nero's persecution, as he was one of the leading figures in the early Christian church and is associated with writings that encouraged perseverance during trials.

Question 12

In addition to religion, Christians have responsibilities to the state as __________.

Accepted Answer

Christians, like individuals of any faith or belief system, have responsibilities to the state as citizens. This includes obeying laws, paying taxes, and participating in civic duties, among other responsibilities.

Question 13

Christian citizens owe respect, intelligent participation, and __________ to the state.

Accepted Answer

Christian citizens owe conscientious criticism to the state as it aligns with the moral responsibility to ensure that the state acts justly and ethically.

Question 14

Christians bring a belief in __________ of all people to the wider citizenry.

Accepted Answer

Christians believe in the inherent dignity and worth of all people, a belief rooted in the idea that humans are made in the image of God. This concept influences their approach to human rights and the treatment of others.

Question 15

Christians bring to a democratic society the element of __________, which is the dream of a better world.

Accepted Answer

Christians bring the element of hope to a democratic society, reflecting their belief in the possibility of a better world through faith and action.

Question 16

In the long run, the most effective way to influence public policy is through __________.

Accepted Answer

Direct involvement in the political process, such as voting, running for office, participating in public forums, or engaging with elected officials, allows individuals to have a more immediate and impactful influence on public policy decisions. This approach enables citizens to directly contribute to the shaping and implementation of policies that affect their lives and communities.

Question 17

More than any other institution, the state determines __________.

Accepted Answer

The state plays a crucial role in determining the condition of our lives through its policies, laws, and governance structures, which affect various aspects of societal welfare, economic conditions, and individual opportunities.

Question 18

The American form of government assumes that __________ is the final seat of civil authority.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The American form of government assumes that...

Question 19

In the United States, only __________ percent of people eligible to vote actually do so.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In the United States, only __________ percent...

Question 20

The "inalienable rights" of the American citizenry were established by the founders in the __________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The "inalienable rights" of the American citizenry...

Quiz 11: Citizenship in a Democracy