Question 1

The depth of jambs is
A)57 mm to 76 mm
B)76 mm to 114 mm
C)114 mm to 138 mm
D)138 mm to 152 mm

Accepted Answer

The depth of jambs is 57 mm to 76 mm.

Question 2

A course of stone masonry provided immediately above the cornice, is called
A)blocking course
B)coping
C)frieze
D)parapet

Accepted Answer

A blocking course is used above the cornice in stone masonry to provide a finishing touch and to protect the cornice from weathering.

Question 3

When heavy structural loads from columns are required to be transferred to a soil of low bearing capacity, the most economical foundation is
A)shallow foundation
B)deep foundation
C)raft foundation
D)grillage foundation

Accepted Answer

D

Question 4

The arrangement of bricks is similar to English bond in
A)raking bond
B)dutch bond
C)facing bond
D)heading bond

Accepted Answer

The answer of The arrangement of bricks is similar to...

Question 5

The exterior angle or corner of a wall is known as quoin.

Accepted Answer

Quoin refers to the exterior angle or corner of a building wall, often emphasized by different materials, sizes, or colors of bricks or stones to add architectural interest and strength.

Question 6

A flexible material used for D.P.C. is
A)bitumen sheeting
B)plastic sheeting
C)mastic asphalt
D)cement concrete

Accepted Answer

The answer of A flexible material used for D.P.C. is
A)bitumen...

Question 7

The vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the intrados is called
A)depth
B)rise
C)haunch
D)extrados

Accepted Answer

The vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the intrados of an arch is called the "rise."

Question 8

The piles which do not support the load by themselves, but act as a medium to transmit the load from the foundation to the resisting sub-stratum, are known as
A)friction piles
B)bearing piles
C)batter piles
D)compaction piles

Accepted Answer

Bearing piles transfer the load from the foundation to a stronger, deeper layer of soil or rock, acting as a medium to transmit the load rather than supporting it by themselves.

Question 9

In the pre-cast reinforced concrete piles, the thickness of concrete covering the main bars should not be less than
A)40 mm
B)55 mm
C)75 mm
D)100 mm

Accepted Answer

The thickness of concrete covering the main bars in pre-cast reinforced concrete piles should not be less than 40 mm. This is to ensure adequate protection of the steel reinforcement from environmental factors and to maintain the structural integrity of the pile.

Question 10

The width of jambs is
A)57 mm to 76 mm
B)76 mm to 114 mm
C)114 mm to 138 mm
D)138 mm to 152 mm

Accepted Answer

The width of jambs typically ranges from 76 mm to 114 mm, which is a common standard for various construction and architectural practices.

Question 11

A screw pile consists of cast iron or steel shaft of external diameter varying from
A)0 to 150 mm
B)150 to 300 mm
C)300 to 450 mm
D)450 to 600 mm

Accepted Answer

Screw piles typically have a cast iron or steel shaft with an external diameter ranging from 150 to 300 mm, allowing them to support substantial loads and be used in various construction applications.

Question 12

The slump commonly adopted for concrete for road works is
A)12 to 25
B)20 to 28
C)25 to 50
D)50 to 100

Accepted Answer

The answer of The slump commonly adopted for concrete for...

Question 13

A steel pile which function more efficiently in soft clay or loose sand, is
A)H-pile
B)pipe pile
C)screw pile
D)disc pile

Accepted Answer

Screw piles are specifically designed to be driven into soft clay or loose sand, where their helical shape helps to displace the soil and provide a firm foundation. This design allows them to anchor more effectively in these softer ground conditions compared to other types of piles.

Question 14

When a veavy structure is to be constructed in sandy soil, the foundation used is
A)pier foundation
B)strap foundation
C)raft foundation
D)any one of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of When a veavy structure is to be...

Question 15

High alumina cement is
A)made by fusing together a mixture of lime-stone and bauxite
B)highly resistant to heat, chemical and other corrosive acids
C)used for structures subjected to the action of sea water
D)all of the above

Accepted Answer

High alumina cement is indeed made by fusing together a mixture of limestone and bauxite, is highly resistant to heat, chemical attacks, and other corrosive acids, and is used for structures subjected to the action of seawater, making all of the provided options correct.

Question 16

The moulding provided under nosing to beautify the elevation of a step of stair, is called
A)flier
B)soffit
C)scotia
D)tread

Accepted Answer

Scotia is a concave moulding typically placed under the nosing of a stair to enhance its appearance, making it the correct choice for the moulding provided under nosing to beautify the elevation of a step of a stair.

Question 17

A stretcher bond is usually used for
A)half brick wall
B)one brick wall
C)one and half brick wall
D)two brick wall

Accepted Answer

A stretcher bond is typically used for half brick walls because it consists of bricks laid with only their long, narrow side, known as the stretcher, visible. This bond is not structurally strong enough for thicker walls.

Quiz 9: Foundations and Masonry Techniques: Exploring Depth, Loads, and Materials

The depth of jambs is

A course of stone masonry provided immediately above the cornice, is called

When heavy structural loads from columns are required to be transferred to a soil of low bearing capacity, the most economical foundation is

The arrangement of bricks is similar to English bond in

The exterior angle or corner of a wall is known as quoin.

A flexible material used for D.P.C. is

The vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the intrados is called

The piles which do not support the load by themselves, but act as a medium to transmit the load from the foundation to the resisting sub-stratum, are known as

In the pre-cast reinforced concrete piles, the thickness of concrete covering the main bars should not be less than

The width of jambs is

A screw pile consists of cast iron or steel shaft of external diameter varying from

The slump commonly adopted for concrete for road works is

A steel pile which function more efficiently in soft clay or loose sand, is

When a veavy structure is to be constructed in sandy soil, the foundation used is

High alumina cement is

The moulding provided under nosing to beautify the elevation of a step of stair, is called

A stretcher bond is usually used for