Question 1

-------------------- is a positive force according to Freud.

Accepted Answer

C

Question 2

Aesthetics for Freud is a form of:

Accepted Answer

Freud saw aesthetics, particularly the enjoyment of art, as a form of wish fulfillment. He believed that art allows individuals to vicariously experience desires and fantasies that are otherwise repressed or unattainable in reality.

Question 3

Freud stated that, ----------------------- is a way to project neurosis, pain and trauma on to a canvas or music.

Accepted Answer

A

Question 4

The school of ----------------- treats beauty as an experience rather than an objective quality of the object.

Accepted Answer

Phenomenalism is the philosophical view that physical objects do not exist as things in themselves but only as perceptual phenomena or sensory stimuli situated in time and space. In the context of aesthetics, it treats beauty as an experience that arises within the observer, rather than an inherent quality of the object itself.

Question 5

------------------------- is not just any reaction but very vital and important experience.

Accepted Answer

Aesthetic experience is not just any reaction but very vital and important experience, as it relates to the deep appreciation of beauty and art, engaging our senses and emotions in a profound way.

Question 6

To call something beautiful or artistic is to declare that it is a source of:

Accepted Answer

Aesthetic refers to the appreciation of beauty or art, making it the most appropriate choice when declaring something beautiful or artistic.

Question 7

An object as aesthetically valuable always depends upon the extent of the ---------------------------- of the aesthetic experience itself.

Accepted Answer

The aesthetic value of an object is often determined by the qualitative excellence of the aesthetic experience it provides, focusing on the depth and richness of the experience rather than quantitative measures, empirical data, or spiritual aspects.

Question 8

For -------------------- aesthetical experience is undesirable.

Accepted Answer

Plato viewed the aesthetical experience as undesirable because he believed it distracted the soul from the pursuit of truth. He argued that art and aesthetics could mislead people by appealing to their emotions rather than their rational minds, leading them away from the philosophical understanding of the Forms, which he considered the ultimate reality.

Question 9

Who elevated aesthetic experiences to a healthy cathartic influence?

Accepted Answer

Aristotle is known for his concept of catharsis, particularly in the context of tragedy, where he posited that art and literature could provide a purging of emotions, leading to a state of renewal and restoration for the audience.

Question 10

Most of the modern theories of aesthetics consider both ------------------------- as the source of aesthetic experience.

Accepted Answer

Most modern theories of aesthetics recognize both art and beauty as fundamental to the aesthetic experience, encompassing a wide range of human activities and forms of expression.

Question 11

According to modern Aesthetic thinkers main feature of aesthetic experience is:

Accepted Answer

The main feature of aesthetic experience, according to modern aesthetic thinkers, is "disinterested pleasure." This concept suggests that the pleasure derived from an aesthetic experience does not stem from personal interest, desire, or utility, but rather from an appreciation of the beauty or artistic merit of the object itself, independent of any personal gain or utility.

Question 12

The element of --------------------- makes an intrinsic value in each aesthetic experience.

Accepted Answer

Disinterested pleasure is a key element in aesthetic experience, emphasizing an appreciation of beauty or art without personal biases, desires, or attachments influencing the experience. This concept is often associated with the philosophy of Immanuel Kant, who argued that true aesthetic appreciation comes from a disinterested perspective.

Question 13

Among modern thinkers who identified aesthetic experience as disinterested pleasure.

Accepted Answer

Francis Hutcheson is known for his theory of aesthetic experience as disinterested pleasure, emphasizing the idea that true aesthetic appreciation is free from personal gain or interest.

Question 14

Hutcheson emphasized the need of a/an ---------------- for acquiring aesthetic experience.

Accepted Answer

Hutcheson introduced the concept of an "inner sense" or "internal sense" that is crucial for experiencing and appreciating beauty, emphasizing that this capacity is innate and distinct from our other senses and rational capacities.

Question 15

Kant called the object of disinterested satisfaction as:

Accepted Answer

Kant referred to the object of disinterested satisfaction as "beautiful," emphasizing an appreciation of beauty without a desire to possess or use the object, which is a key concept in his aesthetic philosophy.

Question 16

'Art is an experience in its most articulate and adequate form'. Who proposed this view?

Accepted Answer

John Dewey proposed the view that 'Art is an experience in its most articulate and adequate form' in his work on aesthetics, particularly in his book "Art as Experience" (1934). Dewey's philosophy emphasized the importance of experience in understanding art, arguing that art is a form of human experience that involves active engagement and interaction.

Question 17

The linguistic expression of aesthetic experience is called:

Accepted Answer

Aesthetic judgment refers to the linguistic expression of aesthetic experience, where individuals articulate their evaluations or appreciations of beauty, art, or taste.

Question 18

The terms such as beautiful, attractive, pretty, grand and sublime, etc. are commonly called:

Accepted Answer

The answer of The terms such as beautiful, attractive, pretty,...

Question 19

--------------------- is an expression of how the thing appears to us.

Accepted Answer

Aesthetic judgment is the correct answer because it refers to the process of contemplating and evaluating the qualities of an object or work of art, including how it appears to us. This involves making a discernment or assessment based on its appearance, which aligns with the definition provided in the question.

Question 20

The terms used for expressing our appreciation are called:

Accepted Answer

The answer of The terms used for expressing our appreciation...

Quiz 7: Exploring the Concept of Aesthetic Experience in Philosophy and Psychology