Question 1

Dislocation of hip joint palpable on per rectal examination

Accepted Answer

Congenital dislocation of the hip is a condition in which the head of the femur is not properly seated in the acetabulum. This can be palpated on per rectal examination as a dislocation of the hip joint.

Question 2

Fractures common in elderly women are all except

Accepted Answer

The answer of Fractures common in elderly women are all...

Question 3

Late complication of Acetabular fracture

Accepted Answer

D  Avascular necrosis of the head of the femur can occur due to disrupted blood supply following an acetabular fracture. Secondary osteoarthritis of the hip joint can develop as a late complication due to joint incongruity and cartilage damage.

Question 4

Treatment of anterior dislocation of shoulder is by

Accepted Answer

Kocher's manoeuvre is a technique used to reduce anterior shoulder dislocations.

Question 5

Patient comes with fracture of femur in an acute accident, the first thing to do is

Accepted Answer

In an acute accident scenario, the first priority is to secure the airway and treat for shock if present, following the principles of trauma care (ABCs - Airway, Breathing, Circulation). This ensures the patient is stable before addressing specific injuries like a femur fracture.

Question 6

Multiple bone fractures in a new born is seen in

Accepted Answer

Osteogenesis imperfecta is a genetic disorder characterized by bones that break easily, often with little or no apparent cause. This condition can present with multiple fractures at birth or in early childhood, distinguishing it from the other options listed.

Question 7

Cock up splint is used in management of

Accepted Answer

Cock up splints are primarily used in the management of radial nerve palsy. They help in wrist extension, which is compromised due to the palsy, by supporting the wrist in a functional position.

Question 8

The type of displacement of fractured fragment in which bone is not remodelled

Accepted Answer

The answer of The type of displacement of fractured fragment...

Question 9

Carrying angle is decreased in

Accepted Answer

Cubitus varus is characterized by a decreased carrying angle of the elbow, which is the angle formed between the arm and the forearm when the arm is extended and supinated.

Question 10

Bennet's fracture is fracture dislocation of base of _____ matacarpal

Accepted Answer

Bennet's fracture is a fracture dislocation of the base of the first metacarpal.

Question 11

What is the most probable cause of death ?

Accepted Answer

Starvation and chest infection are more likely to cause death due to the direct impact on critical body functions such as energy supply and respiratory health, leading to systemic failure.

Question 12

The commonest elbow injury in children is

Accepted Answer

The extension type of supracondylar fracture of the humerus is the most common elbow injury in children, often resulting from a fall on an outstretched hand.

Question 13

Ideal treatment with fracture neck of humerus in a lady will be

Accepted Answer

The answer of Ideal treatment with fracture neck of humerus...

Question 14

In Intertrochanteric #has most common complication of

Accepted Answer

Malunion is the most common complication of intertrochanteric fractures. This is because these fractures involve the proximal femur, where slight misalignments during healing can lead to significant functional impairment, but they generally have a good blood supply which reduces the risk of non-union and avascular necrosis.

Question 15

Luxatio erecta

Accepted Answer

Luxatio erecta is a term used to describe an inferior dislocation of the shoulder, where the humerus is displaced downward.

Question 16

McMurray's osteotomy operation is based on the following principle

Accepted Answer

McMurray's osteotomy operation is based on the bio-mechanical principle, aiming to correct deformities and improve joint function by altering the biomechanics of the affected area.

Quiz 2: Orthopedic: K-Wire, Treatment, Fractures, and Complications