Question 1

Encouraging couples to examine their own philosophy of birth early before they write their birth plan can help with decision-making. Which of the following BEST describes a philosophy of birth:

Accepted Answer

Defining a personal philosophy of birth takes into account individual beliefs about one's place in the world along with one's own value system in order to understand birth options. This understanding then informs action. The study of philosophy is not a new discipline, and may provide as many questions as answers. Exploring this background, however, will prepare the couples for the types of choices they will make in childbirth, and helps the doula understand what is most important to the couple she is supporting. Examining a personal philosophy of birth gives practice in setting goals, applying abstract ideas, and formulating actions to meet objectives, life skills applicable to many areas outside childbirth.

Question 2

A pregnant client asks the doula about non-pharmacologic methods for managing labor pains. The doula informs her about a method that is based on the idea that childbirth is a natural and joyful process. This method stresses the importance of having the husband's support during the pregnancy, labor, and early postpartum period. It also encourages walking during labor. The doula is describing which method to the client?

Accepted Answer

The doula is describing the Bradley method. This method includes interventions that promote childbirth as a joyous and natural process. It includes muscle-toning exercises, limiting foods that contain preservatives, and teaches abdominal breathing. The Bradley method encourages women to walk during labor and use an internal focus point as a disassociation technique. The Lamaze method relies in part on controlled breathing to reduce pain during labor. The psychosexual method includes conscientious relaxation techniques and progressive breathing to encourage women to flow with the contractions. The Dick-Read method intends to break the chain of events that may lead to tension, as it can cause or worsen the pain.

Quiz 6: Psychology Philosophy

Encouraging couples to examine their own philosophy of birth early before they write their birth plan can help with decision-making. Which of the following BEST describes a philosophy of birth: