Question 1

The highest court of India is ------

Accepted Answer

The Supreme Court is the highest court in India, with the power of judicial review and the authority to interpret the constitution.

Question 2

The word crime is derived from ------- language

Accepted Answer

The word "crime" is derived from the Latin word "crimen," which originally meant "charge" or "accusation."

Question 3

According to ---- theory , the aim of punishment is to prevent others from committing similar offence

Accepted Answer

Deterrent theory focuses on preventing others from committing similar offenses by making an example of the person being punished.

Question 4

A vice that issues in an evil deed is termed as -----

Accepted Answer

A vice that leads to an evil deed is most accurately termed as a "sin." This is because "sin" specifically refers to a moral wrongdoing or offense, which aligns with the concept of a vice resulting in an evil action.

Question 5

Capital punishment is meant ------

Accepted Answer

Capital punishment is a form of punishment in which a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for a crime.

Question 6

Crime is the behavior prohibited by --------

Accepted Answer

Crime is defined as behavior that is prohibited by law. Laws are established by a governing body to dictate what is permissible and what is not, making any action that violates these laws a crime.

Question 7

Who defines crime as a social phenomenon

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who defines crime as a social phenomenon
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Question 8

Earth quakes and hurricanes are instances of --------

Accepted Answer

Earthquakes and hurricanes are considered natural evils because they are harmful events caused by natural processes, not by human actions or moral failings.

Question 9

Where is the International Court of Justice is located :

Accepted Answer

The International Court of Justice is located in The Hague, Netherlands.

Question 10

The moral faculty that apprehends the rightness and wrongness of action is called ------

Accepted Answer

Conscience is the aspect of the mind that assesses the moral or ethical aspect of one's actions and thoughts, guiding towards right and wrong.

Question 11

--------- is condemned in punishment

Accepted Answer

The answer of --------- is condemned in punishment
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Question 12

The theory of reforming the offender is called ------- theory

Accepted Answer

The theory of reforming the offender is called rehabilitation theory. This approach focuses on helping the offender to reintegrate into society through various forms of treatment, education, and support, rather than punishing them.

Question 13

The offence done in the internet is called :

Accepted Answer

Cyber-crime specifically refers to criminal activities that involve the use of the Internet or computers. It encompasses a wide range of illegal activities conducted online.

Question 14

Deterrent theory is supported by ----------

Accepted Answer

The answer of Deterrent theory is supported by ----------
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Question 15

'An erring conscience is a chimera' according to :

Accepted Answer

The answer of 'An erring conscience is a chimera' according...

Question 16

-------- is the breach of rules or laws for which some governing body can prescribe a conviction

Accepted Answer

Crime is defined as an act or the commission of an act that is forbidden or the omission of a duty that is commanded by a public law and that makes the offender liable to punishment by that law.

Question 17

Capital punishment is justified in ------- theory

Accepted Answer

Capital punishment is justified in deterrent theory because it aims to deter potential criminals from committing crimes by instilling fear of severe consequences.

Question 18

-------- is termed a stain of inner character

Accepted Answer

Vice is considered a stain of inner character because it represents immoral or wicked behavior.

Question 19

------- is the severest form of punishment

Accepted Answer

Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is considered the severest form of punishment because it involves the legal process of executing someone as a penalty for a crime.

Question 20

The view that punishment is a negative reward is held by :

Accepted Answer

Aristotle's view on punishment can be interpreted as seeing it as a form of negative reward, as he believed in the concept of justice as giving each their due, which can include negative outcomes for wrongful actions.

Quiz 1: Punishment and Crime Theories