There are basic protections for research participants when a nurse is conducting research. Which statements pertain to protecting patients in research? Select all that apply.

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Several aspects are critical to avoid harm and exploitation in research. No research can be done that may inflict permanent or serious harm. Research study must be stopped if it becomes evident that harm may come to participants. There is should be some identified benefits from participation and costs or risks should be outlined, so that participants can more easily determine the cost-benefit ratio often referred to as full disclosure. Participants can withdraw at any time. Consent forms that include full disclosure of the nature of the study, the time and commitment required, the researcher's contact information, and a pledge of confidentiality or assurance of privacy. Vulnerable subjects such as children; people with mental, emotional, or physical disabilities; pregnant women; and the terminally ill need special care to ensure protection of them, which can include consents from their caregivers.

There Are Basic Protections for Research Participants When a Nurse