Question 1

A child who draws very well, plays music by ear, or solves challenging math problems is said to have

Accepted Answer

Aptitude refers to a natural talent or ability to learn something, which aligns with the child's ability to draw well, play music by ear, or solve math problems.

Question 2

A person who is able to repair automobiles and read blueprints easily may have an aptitude for

Accepted Answer

The ability to repair automobiles and read blueprints indicates a proficiency in understanding and working with mechanical systems, which directly relates to mechanical skills.

Question 3

If you have an aptitude for logic, you would probably be able to

Accepted Answer

An aptitude for logic is particularly useful in solving mysteries, as it involves analyzing information, deducing conclusions, and solving puzzles, which are key components in mystery-solving. Taking photographs and writing poems, while creative and valuable skills, do not directly relate to logical aptitude in the same way.

Question 4

One advantage of informal assessments of abilities is that such tools

Accepted Answer

Informal assessments help identify specific abilities and individual strengths and weaknesses.

Question 5

People acquire values from

Accepted Answer

Values are acquired from a variety of sources including friends and family, personal experiences, and media, making all the choices correct.

Question 6

An example of a value held by many people is

Accepted Answer

Financial stability, freedom/independence, and happiness/personal satisfaction are all widely held values among many people, reflecting common desires for security, autonomy, and well-being.

Question 7

According to the textbook, your attitude towards college is most likely influenced by

Accepted Answer

Your attitude towards college is primarily influenced by your values, as they shape your perceptions, motivations, and expectations regarding the educational experience.

Question 8

Environmental preferences refer to

Accepted Answer

The answer of Environmental preferences refer to
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Question 9

An example of an environmental preference is

Accepted Answer

Environmental preferences relate to the physical or situational conditions one finds most conducive to comfort, productivity, or enjoyment. Preferring to study in a well-lit room is an example of an environmental preference because it involves the physical setting in which one prefers to work or study.

Question 10

Which of the following isnot considered a sensory preference?

Accepted Answer

Sensory preferences refer to the ways individuals prefer to receive and process information, often through visual, auditory, kinesthetic, or tactile means. Sitting in a comfortable chair is related to physical comfort rather than a sensory method of learning or processing information, making it not a sensory preference. Choices B, C, and D involve active engagement or visualization, which are considered sensory learning strategies.

Question 11

Learning games and role plays would be of most value to

Accepted Answer

Learning games and role plays involve physical activity and hands-on experience, which are most beneficial for tactile/kinesthetic learners who learn best through movement and doing.

Question 12

__________ would probably learn best by listening to podcasts of lectures, reading notes aloud, and taking part in class discussions.

Accepted Answer

Auditory learners benefit most from learning methods that involve listening and speaking, such as podcasts, reading notes aloud, and participating in discussions. These activities align with their preference for processing information through hearing.

Question 13

If a student's sensory preferences included taking notes while listening, using hands-on activities (e.g., labs and models), and using software that reads information from a computer aloud, he or she would

Accepted Answer

The student's preferences indicate a combination of auditory (listening and software that reads information aloud), visual (taking notes), and tactile/kinesthetic (hands-on activities) learning styles, suggesting a preference for multiple learning styles rather than just one.

Question 14

Spontaneity, intuitiveness, and improvisation are all processing traits of

Accepted Answer

Global thinkers often rely on spontaneity, intuitiveness, and improvisation as they process information in a holistic manner, considering the big picture rather than focusing on details.

Question 15

If a professor's teaching style isn't consistent with your learning style, you should

Accepted Answer

Making adjustments in your processing of material to accommodate your learning style is a proactive and practical approach to dealing with differences in teaching and learning styles. It encourages adaptability and self-directed learning, which are valuable skills in academic and professional settings.

Question 16

Which one of the following statements most accurately summarizes Howard Gardner's definition of intelligence?

Accepted Answer

Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences suggests that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute, but rather a range of abilities, talents, and skills. According to Gardner, intelligence is the capacity to solve problems or to fashion products that are valued in one or more cultural settings. This definition aligns with option D, which emphasizes the creation of valuable products or services as a demonstration of intelligence.

Question 17

Which one of the following isnot among the intelligences identified by Howard Gardner?

Accepted Answer

Howard Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences does not include "Native intelligence" as one of its categories. His theory identifies various types of intelligences such as Bodily-kinesthetic, Musical, and Spatial, among others, but "Native intelligence" is not one of them.

Question 18

According to Howard Gardner, a person who can understand and respond appropriately to others' emotions possesses __________ intelligence.

Accepted Answer

Interpersonal intelligence is the ability to understand and interact effectively with others. It involves sensitive to the moods, feelings, temperaments, and motivations of people and the ability to cooperate in order to work as part of a group. Howard Gardner identifies this type of intelligence as one of the multiple intelligences in his theory, distinguishing it from intrapersonal intelligence, which pertains to self-understanding.

Question 19

Completing word puzzles and learning vocabulary would be two ways to improve your

Accepted Answer

Completing word puzzles and learning vocabulary directly engage with language use and comprehension, which are key components of verbal-linguistic intelligence. This type of intelligence involves the ability to effectively use language to express oneself and to understand others.

Question 20

Many colleges administer a personality assessment referred to as

Accepted Answer

The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is a widely used personality assessment tool in various settings, including colleges, to help individuals understand their personality types and preferences.

Quiz 3: Deciding to Know Yourself