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The Body Monitors Extracellular Fluid Volume Closely and Sends Messages

Question 3

Multiple Choice

The body monitors extracellular fluid volume closely and sends messages to the brain, kidneys, and pituitary gland to maintain control. What information accurately describes the associated regulatory process?


A) The thirst center in the thalamus stimulates or inhibits the desire for a person to drink.
B) Antidiuretic hormone is released from storage in the anterior pituitary gland as part of the positive feedback mechanism in response to conditions within the cardiovascular system.
C) When antidiuretic hormone is released, urine production is increased and water reabsorption is decreased.
D) The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system controls fluid volume with aldosterone causing increased reabsorption of sodium and water by the kidneys in an attempt to increase blood volume.

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