Labeling theory is also called the societal-reaction approach because it emphasizes that deviance occurs as a reaction to a society's otherwise unattainable goals.

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Labeling theory, also known as the societal-reaction approach, emphasizes that deviance is the result of society's response to an individual rather than the individual's actions failing to achieve societal goals. It focuses on how the labels applied to individuals by society can influence their self-identity and behavior.

Labeling Theory Is Also Called the Societal-Reaction Approach Because It