Who said that the gravity of the offence should be measured by the injury done to society, that certainty of punishment was the most effective deterrent against criminal behaviour, and that punishments that were too severe served only to embitter offenders and perpetuate criminal conduct?

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Jeremy Bentham, a philosopher and legal theorist, is known for his utilitarian approach to law and punishment. He argued that the gravity of an offense should be measured by its harm to society, emphasized the importance of the certainty of punishment as a deterrent, and believed that excessively severe punishments could have counterproductive effects.

Who Said That the Gravity of the Offence Should Be