The nurse is conducting an assessment for the client, a 5-year veteran with a traumatic brain injury (TBI). He was referred to the clinic for an evaluation of movement disorders. He reports taking alprazolam (Xanax) for the past 3 months and wonders if that is contributing to his tremors and shuffling gait. Which of these is most important in guiding the nurse's further assessment and response to him?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

1.This is incorrect. There is an association between TBI and the development of Parkinson's disease. Alprazolam (Xanax) is a benzodiazepine and does not cause EPS. EPS are associated with antipsychotic medications.
2.This is incorrect. The client's symptoms are consistent with Parkinson's disease, the symptoms of which include tremors, shuffling gait, and drooling. There is an association between TBI and the development of Parkinson's disease. Benzodiazepine withdrawal symptoms include tremors, sweating, headache, and nausea.
3.This is correct. The client's symptoms are consistent with Parkinson's disease, the symptoms of which include tremors, shuffling gait, and drooling. There is an association between TBI and the development of Parkinson's disease.
4.This is incorrect. The client's symptoms are consistent with Parkinson's disease, the symptoms of which include tremors, shuffling gait, and drooling. There is an association between TBI and the development of Parkinson's disease. Symptoms of PTSD include hypervigilance, nightmares, problems with concentration, and sleep disturbances.

The Nurse Is Conducting an Assessment for the Client, a 5-Year