Question 1

U.S. Latinas/os represent roughly __________ countries.

Accepted Answer

U.S. Latinas/os come from a diverse range of backgrounds, representing approximately 19 countries across Latin America and the Caribbean.

Question 2

U.S. Latinas/os are considered to be a

Accepted Answer

U.S. Latinas/os are often characterized by a strong emphasis on family values and connections, which aligns with a collectivistic culture where group goals and cohesion are prioritized over individual achievements.

Question 3

The preferred term for Latinas/os and those of Latina/o heritage living in the United States is

Accepted Answer

The preferred term varies from individual to individual, as people have different preferences for how they identify based on personal, cultural, or regional reasons.

Question 4

U.S. Latinas/os currently account for about __________ of the U.S. population.

Accepted Answer

As of the most recent data leading up to 2023, U.S. Latinas/os account for approximately 17.4% of the U.S. population, making them a significant and growing demographic group in the country.

Question 5

Which of the following statements is FALSE for the general U.S. Latina/o population? On average,

Accepted Answer

The median age of the U.S. Latina/o population is generally lower than that of their non-Latina/o peers, reflecting a younger demographic profile.

Question 6

U.S. Latinas/os of Mexican heritage make up about __________ of the U.S. Latina/o population.

Accepted Answer

U.S. Latinas/os of Mexican heritage constitute the largest subgroup within the Hispanic population, making up approximately 64% of the U.S. Latina/o population.

Question 7

Which of the following is FALSE when considering the experiences of U.S. Latinas/os of Mexican heritage?

Accepted Answer

Most U.S. Latinas/os of Mexican heritage are in the United States legally, making the statement that most are in the country illegally false. The other options reflect challenges and contributions that are accurately associated with this community.

Question 8

Which of the following is TRUE for U.S. Latinas/os of Puerto Rican heritage?

Accepted Answer

Puerto Ricans are U.S. citizens by birth, as Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory.

Question 9

Which two events account for a majority of immigration activity in relation to U.S. Latinas/os of Cuban Heritage?

Accepted Answer

Fidel Castro's rise to power in 1959 led to significant political changes in Cuba, prompting many Cubans to flee to the United States. The 1980 Mariel Boatlift was a mass emigration of Cubans, who departed from Cuba's Mariel Harbor for the United States, marking another significant wave of Cuban immigration.

Question 10

__________ is NOT represented in the U.S. by at least 500,000 U.S. Latinas/os:

Accepted Answer

Argentinians are not represented in the U.S. by at least 500,000 U.S. Latinas/os, unlike Colombians, Dominicans, and Salvadorans who have significant populations in the United States.

Question 11

The shared worldview of U.S. Latinas/os can be attributed to

Accepted Answer

The shared worldview of U.S. Latinas/os can be attributed to all the listed factors: identifying as immigrants, Spanish language usage, and the role of religion and spirituality. These elements are integral to the cultural and social identity of many in the Latina/o community, contributing to a collective worldview.

Question 12

With relation to Spanish dominance, which of the following groups is LEAST likely to indicate Spanish as their dominant or preferred language?

Accepted Answer

Third-generation U.S. Latinas/os are least likely to indicate Spanish as their dominant or preferred language due to greater assimilation and acculturation into the English-speaking majority culture over generations.

Question 13

The majority of U.S. Latinas/os self-identify as

Accepted Answer

The majority of U.S. Latinas/os self-identify as Roman Catholic, reflecting the strong historical and cultural ties to Catholicism in Latin American countries from which many U.S. Latinas/os or their ancestors have emigrated.

Question 14

Which of the following is TRUE with regard to the influence of immigration status for U.S. Latinas/os?

Accepted Answer

Immigration status is a significant factor in determining eligibility for in-state college tuition rates in many states. This can affect U.S. Latinas/os' access to affordable higher education, as undocumented students may not qualify for in-state tuition rates, making college more expensive and less accessible.

Question 15

Orientation to gender roles in Latino culture is based on

Accepted Answer

Marianismo and machismo are two concepts that describe gender roles in Latino culture. Marianismo refers to the ideal of female virtue and purity, often associated with the Virgin Mary, emphasizing qualities like submissiveness and moral strength. Machismo, on the other hand, refers to the ideal of male dominance, emphasizing qualities such as strength, honor, and the ability to provide for and protect the family.

Question 16

By definition, familismo is represented by which of the following statements?

Accepted Answer

Familismo emphasizes the importance of family ties and considering family members in decision-making processes.

Question 17

Though familismo is seen as a positive trait by first-generation U.S. Latinas/os, second-generation U.S. Latinas/os may not feel as favorable toward it, because second-generation U.S. Latinas/os may

Accepted Answer

The answer of Though familismo is seen as a positive...

Question 18

__________ is closest the counseling notion of "rapport."

Accepted Answer

Confianza is closest to the counseling notion of "rapport" because it involves building trust and a comfortable relationship between the counselor and the client, which is essential for effective counseling.

Question 19

Though acculturative stress can impact many U.S. Latina/os, __________ are most likely to experience acculturative stress.

Accepted Answer

First-generation U.S. Latinas/os are most likely to experience acculturative stress because they are directly transitioning from one culture to another, facing challenges such as language barriers, adjusting to new social norms, and possibly dealing with legal and financial issues related to immigration.

Question 20

One of the more alarming aspects of acculturative stress is that

Accepted Answer

U.S. Latinas/os can continue to suffer from acculturative stress as they navigate and adapt to a new culture over time, which can persist even as they continue to acculturate. This stress arises from the challenges of adapting to a new culture while trying to maintain one's own cultural identity.

Quiz 12: Individuals and Families of Latin American and Latino Descent