Question 1

The first three phases of the PRECEDE-PROCEED are concerned with:

Accepted Answer

The first three phases of the PRECEDE-PROCEED model focus on social diagnosis, epidemiological diagnosis, and behavioral and environmental diagnosis, which are all part of logic model development. This involves identifying and analyzing the health issue and its determinants before planning interventions.

Question 2

In the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model, epidemiological assessment is concerned with:

Accepted Answer

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model is a comprehensive framework for health program planning and evaluation. Epidemiological assessment in this model involves identifying health problems (A), as well as their behavioral (B) and environmental causes (C), thus making D the correct answer.

Question 3

Matching, mapping, pooling, and patching are steps in the _______________ phase of the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model?

Accepted Answer

These steps are part of the Administrative and Policy Assessment and Intervention Alignment phase, where resources are matched, mapped, pooled, and patched to align interventions with policies and administrative structures.

Question 4

Which is NOT one of the steps of Intervention Mapping?

Accepted Answer

Intervention Mapping is a protocol for developing effective behavior change interventions and does not include "Theory creation" as one of its steps. The steps include assessing the problem (Logic model of the problem), creating matrices of change objectives (planning), designing the intervention (Program production), planning for adoption and implementation (Implementation), and planning for evaluation (Evaluation).

Question 5

In the evaluation of the Youth Mental Health Community Awareness Campaign, researchers found:

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is C because it indicates a positive outcome of the Youth Mental Health Community Awareness Campaign, showing that it led to significant improvements in self-identified depression and help-seeking behaviors among youth, which is a likely goal of such a campaign.

Question 6

The It's Your Game…Keep It Real sexual health education program utilized:

Accepted Answer

The It's Your Game…Keep It Real sexual health education program utilized all of the listed approaches: Intervention Mapping, the PRECEDE Model, and Social Cognitive Theory, integrating various planning and theoretical frameworks to guide its development and implementation.

Question 7

In the It's Your Game…Keep It Real sexual health education program, measurement of beliefs about abstinence is an example ________________ evaluation:

Accepted Answer

Impact evaluation measures changes in program participants' knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behaviors, including beliefs about abstinence, as a result of the program.

Question 8

The first step of the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model involved trying to understand the community in which work is taking place. This is referred to as:

Accepted Answer

The first step of the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model is Social Assessment, Participatory Planning, and Situation Analysis, which focuses on understanding the social context, needs, and desires of the community.

Question 9

Which of the following is FALSE about Intervention Mapping?

Accepted Answer

Intervention Mapping is a versatile framework that has been successfully applied to a wide range of health issues beyond just nutrition and physical activity, making the statement in E false.

Question 10

Stating and selecting determinants for behavioral and environmental outcomes is part which step in Intervention Mapping?

Accepted Answer

Stating and selecting determinants for behavioral and environmental outcomes is part of Step 2: Program Outcomes and Objectives - Logic Model of Change in Intervention Mapping. This step involves specifying what needs to change to achieve program goals and identifying the determinants that can influence these changes.

Question 11

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model works best when it incorporates only one health behavior theory.

Accepted Answer

The PRECEDE-PROCEED Model is flexible and can incorporate multiple health behavior theories to address the complexity of health behaviors and determinants, making it more effective in planning and evaluating public health programs.

Question 12

Intervention Mapping uses logical models, but the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model does not.

Accepted Answer

Both Intervention Mapping and the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model use logical models to plan, implement, and evaluate health promotion programs, focusing on the systematic development of interventions based on theoretical, empirical, and practical considerations.

Question 13

Qualitative methods can be useful to collect information from community leaders when using the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model.

Accepted Answer

Qualitative methods are ideal for gathering in-depth insights from community leaders, which is crucial in the assessment phases of the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model for understanding community needs, resources, and perceptions.

Question 14

Intervention Mapping is a linear, but not iterative, process.

Accepted Answer

Intervention Mapping is both a linear and iterative process, meaning it follows a specific sequence but allows for revisiting and revising steps as needed based on ongoing assessment and feedback.

Question 15

A matrix of change objectives specifies who and what should change as a result of the intervention.

Accepted Answer

A matrix of change objectives outlines specifically who needs to change and what those changes should be, serving as a detailed guide for the planning and implementation of an intervention.

Question 16

Intervention Mapping works best in traditional controlled research settings and the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model works best in community-based settings.

Accepted Answer

Intervention Mapping is designed for creating tailored health promotion programs in various settings, including community-based environments, while the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model is a planning model that can be applied in both traditional research and community settings to assess health and quality of life needs.

Question 17

Logic models depict proposed causal relationships among variables related to health problems and solutions.

Accepted Answer

Logic models are visual representations that outline the proposed causal relationships among variables, including the inputs, activities, outputs, outcomes, and impact related to addressing health problems and their solutions.

Question 18

Stakeholder involvement in the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model is thought to be detrimental to intervention implementation and evaluation.

Accepted Answer

Stakeholder involvement is considered crucial in the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model for ensuring the intervention is relevant, accepted, and effectively implemented and evaluated.

Question 19

The It's Your Game…Keep It Real sexual health education there was no difference in early sexual initiation between the intervention and control groups.

Accepted Answer

The "It's Your Game…Keep It Real" sexual health education program showed a significant difference in delaying sexual initiation among middle school students in the intervention group compared to the control group, indicating its effectiveness in reducing early sexual initiation.

Question 20

Evaluating how many people accessed the website and information line in the Youth Mental Health Community Awareness Campaign is an example of a process evaluation measure.

Accepted Answer

Process evaluation measures assess the implementation of a program, including the reach and engagement, such as how many people accessed the website and information line.

Quiz 14: Planning Models for Theory-Based Health Promotion Interventions