Question 1

According to Galvin, communication is a symbolic, transactional process of creating and sharing ______.

Accepted Answer

Communication is described as a process of creating and sharing meanings, emphasizing the exchange and interpretation of messages.

Question 2

The family systems theory refers to shared meanings as ______.

Accepted Answer

Family systems theory refers to shared meanings as family rules, which are the implicit or explicit guidelines that govern family interactions and behaviors.

Question 3

Anything that detracts from the pure, intentional message in the communication process is ______.

Accepted Answer

Noise refers to any interference that distorts or interrupts the message being communicated, affecting its clarity and effectiveness.

Question 4

According to Koerner and Fitzpatrick, the element of communication that involves shared meanings is ______.

Accepted Answer

Intersubjectivity refers to the shared understanding and meanings that are constructed in communication between individuals.

Question 5

According to Koerner and Fitzpatrick, how a family interacts with each other to get messages across is the focus of ______.

Accepted Answer

According to Koerner and Fitzpatrick, interactivity is the focus of how a family interacts with each other to get messages across.

Question 6

The communication standard where the family communicates in a proper or formal manner is known as ______.

Accepted Answer

Politeness refers to communicating in a proper or formal manner, often involving courteous and considerate behavior.

Question 7

A form of power in family communication where a family member refuses to engage in conflict is known as ______.

Accepted Answer

Withdrawal is a form of power in family communication where a family member avoids or refuses to engage in conflict, often by physically or emotionally distancing themselves.

Question 8

Brian is upset with his mother's decision to ground him after he was caught lying. He refused to speak to her all evening and did not give her his usual goodnight kiss. Brian is using what kind of resources to increase his power over her?

Accepted Answer

Brian is using affective resources, as he is withholding emotional expressions (like speaking and giving a goodnight kiss) to influence his mother's feelings and increase his power over her.

Question 9

Bill and Suzanne are having a conflict that has become a contest between them. Fitzpatrick would view this interaction as ______.

Accepted Answer

Fitzpatrick would view this interaction as competitive symmetry, where both parties are trying to one-up each other, leading to a contest-like situation.

Question 10

A state of disagreement or disharmony is known as ______.

Accepted Answer

Conflict refers to a state of disagreement or disharmony between individuals or groups, often resulting from differing opinions, interests, or needs.

Question 11

According to the text, a major source of conflict in marriages is ______.

Accepted Answer

Money is often cited as a major source of conflict in marriages due to differing spending habits, financial stress, and disagreements over financial priorities.

Question 12

According to Kranichfeld, resolution of family resource conflicts can result in all outcomes EXCEPT ______.

Accepted Answer

Kranichfeld's framework suggests that family resource conflicts can be resolved through agreement, bargaining, or coexistence, but not through power, which implies domination rather than resolution.

Question 13

According to Kranichfeld, when differences between family members about resources cannot be resolved, they will be accepted and the family will ______.

Accepted Answer

Kranichfeld suggests that when family members cannot resolve differences about resources, they will accept these differences and coexist with each other, maintaining family unity despite unresolved issues.

Question 14

The fastest growing technology in history is the ______.

Accepted Answer

Cell phones have experienced the fastest adoption rate and growth in history, surpassing other technologies in terms of how quickly they became widespread globally.

Question 15

Access to information on the Internet can be beneficial to families in the decision-making process unless ______.

Accepted Answer

When the available information is overwhelming, it can hinder the decision-making process by making it difficult to discern which information is relevant or accurate.

Question 16

What makes the Internet different from other forms of media is its ______.

Accepted Answer

The Internet is unique in its ability to allow users to interact with content and each other in real-time, unlike traditional media which is typically one-way.

Question 17

Computer use depletes certain kinds of family resources. An example would be ______.

Accepted Answer

Computer use can deplete family time as individuals may spend more time on computers rather than engaging in family activities.

Question 18

One of the concerns that parents have for their children in using the Internet is ______.

Accepted Answer

The danger of attracting sexual predators is a major concern for parents when their children use the Internet.

Question 19

Family structure, race, and income influence computer ownership and contributes to a phenomenon known as ______.

Accepted Answer

The digital divide refers to the gap between those who have access to computers and the internet and those who do not. Family structure, race, and income are all factors that can contribute to this gap.

Question 20

Decisions to use technology are not only complex but are also ______.

Accepted Answer

Technology decisions are dynamic or ever-changing because technology itself is constantly evolving, requiring continuous reassessment and adaptation.

Quiz 10: Communication Within the Decision-Making Process