Question 1

What type of prison labor system entailed renting out parts of the prison population to private businesses or businesspeople?

Accepted Answer

The contract labor system involved renting out parts of the prison population to private businesses or businesspeople, where the contractors provided the machinery and raw materials, and the prisons provided the labor.

Question 2

What type of prison labor system uses the prison population to produce items that will not enter the open market?

Accepted Answer

State-use prison labor system is designed so that the goods produced by the prison population are used by the state and its institutions, rather than being sold on the open market. This can include items for use in government offices, schools, or other state-run entities.

Question 3

What type of prison labor system entails private contractors or businesses providing raw materials to the prison and then purchasing the finished products for a set price?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What type of prison labor system entails...

Question 4

What type of prison labor system uses the prison population to produce items that will be sold on the open market?

Accepted Answer

The public account system involves the use of prison labor to produce goods that are directly sold on the open market by the prison itself, without contracting with private companies.

Question 5

Teaching inmates to increase self-control and use coping mechanisms are common components of what type of program?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Teaching inmates to increase self-control and use...

Question 6

Which type of program uses a group-based approach and focuses on helping offenders change the thoughts, beliefs, and actions that create the potential for criminal behavior and contribute to actual criminal activity?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which type of program uses a group-based...

Question 7

What is the primary objective of the reintegration model?

Accepted Answer

The primary objective of the reintegration model is to return the offender to society as a responsible and productive citizen, focusing on their successful transition and adaptation to community life.

Question 8

Which of the following is not one of the three major objectives for which inmate are allowed to leave prison?

Accepted Answer

Conjugal visitation is not considered one of the three major objectives for which inmates are allowed to leave prison. The primary objectives typically include education, work, and occupational training, which are aimed at rehabilitation and preparing inmates for eventual reintegration into society. Conjugal visits, while permitted in some jurisdictions, do not serve the same rehabilitative or preparatory purposes as the other objectives.

Question 9

A prison visit from which of the following is least likely to reduce offender recidivism?

Accepted Answer

Visits from an ex-spouse are less likely to provide the emotional support and positive reinforcement needed to reduce recidivism compared to visits from family members with whom the inmate has a stronger, ongoing relationship.

Question 10

Custody issues are the dominant concerns of correctional administrators and their management staff.

Accepted Answer

Custody issues are central to the role of correctional administrators and their management staff because maintaining security, control, and safety of inmates, staff, and the public is a primary concern in correctional facilities.

Question 11

Like custodial staff, treatment staff must work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Accepted Answer

Treatment staff, unlike custodial staff, do not typically work 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Their schedules are usually based on the operational hours of the facility and the specific needs of the patients or clients they serve.

Question 12

Although they consult with counselors and educators when developing treatment plans, unit teams only contain uniformed correctional staff.

Accepted Answer

Unit teams in correctional facilities typically include a variety of professionals such as social workers, psychologists, and case managers, in addition to uniformed correctional staff, to ensure a comprehensive approach to inmate management and rehabilitation.

Question 13

In a pod management approach, team members pay close attention to the needs of inmates.

Accepted Answer

Pod management involves team members closely monitoring and addressing the needs of inmates to ensure safety and order within the facility.

Question 14

Correctional administrators' perceptions of offenders as morally inferior human beings is reinforced by the gradualism approach to correctional management.

Accepted Answer

The gradualism approach to correctional management emphasizes gradual change and rehabilitation of offenders, rather than viewing them as morally inferior. This approach focuses on positive development and reintegration into society, rather than reinforcing negative perceptions.

Question 15

The correctional policy of isolationism and withdrawal still runs through correctional management today.

Accepted Answer

Isolationism and withdrawal, in the form of solitary confinement or segregation, are still used in correctional management today as methods to manage and discipline inmates, despite ongoing debates about their effectiveness and ethical implications.

Question 16

Internal classification is the process of assigning inmates to housing units and programming.

Accepted Answer

Internal classification is a system used within correctional facilities to assess and assign inmates to appropriate housing units and programs based on various factors such as security level, behavior, and rehabilitation needs.

Question 17

In most cases, prisoner reclassification only occurs if the inmate requests that his or her assignments be reviewed.

Accepted Answer

Prisoner reclassification can occur for various reasons, not solely at the inmate's request. It can be initiated by the prison administration based on changes in the inmate's behavior, security needs, or other factors.

Question 18

Accurate inmate classification can help correctional administrators more effectively deploy staff members.

Accepted Answer

Accurate inmate classification allows correctional administrators to understand the security and program needs of inmates, enabling them to allocate staff resources more efficiently and ensure a safer, more effective correctional environment.

Question 19

The basic reason for treatment and specialized programs in corrections is the protection of society.

Accepted Answer

The primary goal of treatment and specialized programs in corrections is to rehabilitate offenders, thereby reducing the likelihood of reoffending and enhancing the protection of society.

Question 20

The possibility of tertiary infection creates health risks outside prisons.

Accepted Answer

Tertiary infections can spread from prison populations to the broader community through staff, visitors, or the release of infected individuals, thereby creating health risks outside prisons.

Quiz 9: Management and Treatment Functions