Question 1

Authorial voice:

Accepted Answer

Authorial voice refers to how the narrative is presented or who "tells" the story, especially in qualitative research where the perspective and interpretation of the narrator can significantly influence the presentation of data.

Question 2

Many qualitative research reports begin with:

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research reports often start with an introductory premise to provide context and frame the descriptions and analyses that follow. This helps set the stage for understanding the research focus and approach.

Question 3

Despite the variety in how researchers might write their qualitative research reports, the one thing that must be included is:

Accepted Answer

All of the options listed are essential components of a qualitative research report. They provide context, methodology, and validation of the research process and findings.

Question 4

The results and discussion section of a qualitative research report includes:

Accepted Answer

The results and discussion section of a qualitative research report typically includes a balance between description and analysis to effectively convey the findings and their implications.

Question 5

In writing a qualitative research report, it is common for the researcher to:

Accepted Answer

In qualitative research, the complexity and depth of the data often require the researcher to continually revise the document. This process helps in refining the interpretations, claims, and conclusions to ensure they accurately reflect the data and insights gained during the research.

Question 6

Crystallization:

Accepted Answer

Crystallization in qualitative research refers to the process of combining multiple forms and facets of analysis, presentation, and representation of data. It allows for a more complex, in-depth understanding of the research topic by acknowledging and incorporating various perspectives, methods, and data sources, rather than adhering to a single methodological approach. This approach contrasts with traditional, more linear methods of reporting qualitative research, which might rely on a singular narrative or analytical perspective.

Question 7

The method section in a qualitative research report:

Accepted Answer

The method section in a qualitative research report is crucial for understanding how the research was conducted, including the research methods and procedures used. This allows for the assessment of the study's validity and reliability, and provides a guide for replicating the study if desired.

Question 8

A writing strategy, or style, used in qualitative research reports is:

Accepted Answer

All of the choices listed (thematic, chronological, separated text, and puzzle explication) are strategies or styles that can be used in qualitative research reports to organize and present data and findings. Each approach serves different purposes and can be used based on the nature of the research and the data collected.

Question 9

In the qualitative research report:

Accepted Answer

In qualitative research, maintaining confidentiality and anonymity is crucial to protect participants' identities and personal information. Researchers must adhere to their agreements with participants regarding these aspects to ensure ethical standards are met.

Question 10

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Author uses a dispassionate, third-person voice

Accepted Answer

The realist writing style in qualitative report writing is characterized by a dispassionate, third-person voice, aiming for objectivity and detachment in the presentation of findings.

Question 11

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Author makes himself or herself visible with liberal references to "I"

Accepted Answer

The writing style of the confessional involves the author making themselves visible within the text, often using the first person "I" to narrate or discuss their observations, thoughts, or feelings, making it a personal and subjective form of writing.

Question 12

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Author uses metaphors, phrasings, and imagery to create striking stories.

Accepted Answer

The impressionist writing style is characterized by the use of metaphors, phrasings, and imagery to create vivid and striking stories, aiming to leave a strong impression on the reader.

Question 13

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Describe how the researcher's point of view develops and changes.

Accepted Answer

The confessional writing style in qualitative research is characterized by the researcher's transparency about their own biases, involvement, and the evolution of their understanding throughout the research process. This style focuses on how the researcher's perspective changes, making it the correct match for the description provided.

Question 14

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Focuses on the minute details of everyday life.

Accepted Answer

The writing style of the realist focuses on the minute details of everyday life, aiming to present an objective and detailed account.

Question 15

Match the following terms and descriptions of qualitative report writing styles. Some responses can be used more than once.
-Author creats dramatic tension during the telling of the story.

Accepted Answer

The impressionist writing style focuses on creating a vivid narrative that engages readers emotionally and intellectually, often by building dramatic tension throughout the story. This approach is characterized by its emphasis on the subjective experience of the author, aiming to immerse the reader in the story through detailed descriptions and a strong narrative voice.

Question 16

The objective of the researcher reporting qualitative data is to increase the reader's understanding of how humans construct and share meaning.

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research focuses on exploring and understanding the way people perceive and give meaning to their experiences, aiming to provide a comprehensive narrative that enhances the reader's comprehension of human behavior and social phenomena.

Question 17

The qualitative written research report has the same sections as the quantitative written research report.

Accepted Answer

Qualitative and quantitative research reports often have different sections due to the nature of the data and analysis. Qualitative reports focus more on themes, narratives, and interpretations, while quantitative reports include statistical analyses, numerical data, and a more structured presentation of results.

Question 18

Most authors of qualitative research reports will find that they have too much data rather than not enough.

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research often involves collecting large amounts of detailed data from interviews, observations, or document analysis, leading to an abundance of information that can be challenging to manage and interpret.

Question 19

Regardless of which introductory technique is used, the objective of the author of a qualitative research report is to draw the reader into the experiences of the participants in the communication environment studied.

Accepted Answer

The objective of qualitative research is to provide a detailed and comprehensive understanding of the human experience, focusing on how individuals perceive and interpret their environment. By drawing the reader into the experiences of the participants, the author aims to convey a deeper understanding of the communication environment studied.

Question 20

Because the focus of the qualitative research report is on the substance of what the researcher found, there is no need to report how the data were collected.

Accepted Answer

In qualitative research, it is essential to report how the data were collected as this information provides context, enhances the credibility of the study, and allows readers to assess the applicability and transferability of the findings.

Quiz 18: Reading and Writing the Qualitative Research Report