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The Ratings of a Three-Phase Three-Winding Transformer Are:
Primary (1) \quad

Question 17

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The ratings of a three-phase three-winding transformer are:
Primary (1): \quad Y connected, 66kV,2066 \mathrm{kV}, 20 MVA
Secondary (2): \quad Y connected, 13.2kV,1513.2 \mathrm{kV}, 15 MVA
Tertiary (3): Δ\quad \Delta connected, 2.3kV,52.3 \mathrm{kV}, 5 MVA
Neglecting winding resistances and exciting current, the per-unit leakage reactances are:
X12=0.08 on a 20MVA,66kV base X13=0.10 on a 20MVA,66kV base X23=0.09 on a 15MVA,13.2kV base \begin{aligned}& \mathrm{X}_{12}=0.08 \text { on a } 20-\mathrm{MVA}, 66-\mathrm{kV} \text { base } \\& \mathrm{X}_{13}=0.10 \text { on a } 20-\mathrm{MVA}, 66-\mathrm{kV} \text { base } \\& \mathrm{X}_{23}=0.09 \text { on a } 15-\mathrm{MVA}, 13.2-\mathrm{kV} \text { base }\end{aligned}
(a) Determine the per-unit reactances X1,X2,X3\mathrm{X}_{1}, \mathrm{X}_{2}, \mathrm{X}_{3} of the equivalent circuit on a 20-MVA, 66kV66-\mathrm{kV} base at the primary terminals. (b) Purely resistive loads of 12MW12 \mathrm{MW} at 13.2kV13.2 \mathrm{kV} and 5MW5 \mathrm{MW} at 2.3kV2.3 \mathrm{kV} are connected to the secondary and tertiary sides of the transformer, respectively. Draw the per-unit impedance diagram, showing the per-unit impedances on a 20MVA,66kV20-\mathrm{MVA}, 66-\mathrm{kV} base at the primary terminals.

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