Use the following information for questions:
A sample of n = 200 college students is asked if they believe in extraterrestrial life and 120 of these students say that they do. The data are used to test H0: p = 0.5 versus Ha: p > 0.5, where p is the population proportion of college students who say they believe in extraterrestrial life. The following Minitab output was obtained:
-Using a 5% significance level, what is the correct decision for this significance test?
A) Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is greater than 0.05.
B) Fail to reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is less than 0.05.
C) Reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is greater than 0.05.
D) Reject the null hypothesis because the p-value is less than 0.05.
Correct Answer:
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