What is the primary constitutional issue involving affirmative action cases in college admissions?

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The primary constitutional issue involving affirmative action cases in college admissions is whether or not they violate the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Affirmative action policies that give preferential treatment to certain groups based on race, ethnicity, or gender have been challenged as discriminatory and potentially reverse discriminatory against other groups. The Supreme Court has issued a number of rulings on affirmative action, including the landmark cases Regents of the University of California v. Bakke and Fisher v. University of Texas at Austin, balancing the benefits of diversity with the principle of equal protection under the law.

What Is the Primary Constitutional Issue Involving Affirmative Action Cases