Question 1

Which of the following is FALSE regarding adult sexual activity in Canada today?

Accepted Answer

There is significant variation in the frequency of sexual activity among the Canadian population, influenced by factors such as age, relationship status, and personal preferences.

Question 2

Sexual ________ refers to a person's preference in terms of sexual partners.

Accepted Answer

Sexual orientation refers to a person's preference in terms of sexual partners, such as being attracted to the opposite sex, same sex, or both.

Question 3

Susan is sexually attracted to males. Her sexual orientation is

Accepted Answer

Susan's sexual attraction to males indicates a heterosexual orientation, which is the attraction to the opposite sex.

Question 4

Linda is sexually attracted to females. Her sexual orientation is

Accepted Answer

Linda's sexual attraction to females indicates a homosexual orientation, as she is attracted to the same gender.

Question 5

The fact that sexual orientation is not often clear-cut points to the importance of a third category, namely:

Accepted Answer

Bisexuality is a sexual orientation that is characterized by attraction to both men and women. It is a third category that is important to consider because sexual orientation is not often clear-cut.

Question 6

Which of the following is FALSE regarding sexual orientation?

Accepted Answer

Cultural systems do not value all sexual orientations equally.

Question 7

If you argued that people in any society construct a set of meanings that lets them make sense of sexuality, which general position on how people come to have a sexual orientation would you be taking?

Accepted Answer

This position suggests that sexual orientation is shaped by cultural and social influences, meaning that societal norms and meanings play a significant role in how individuals understand and express their sexuality.

Question 8

The observation that patterns of homosexuality differ greatly from one society to another supports the idea that:

Accepted Answer

The variation in patterns of homosexuality across different societies suggests that social and cultural factors play a significant role in shaping sexual orientation, indicating it is influenced by societal norms and values.

Question 9

If you argued that people come to have a sexual orientation because it is innate, which general position on how people come to have a sexual orientation would you be taking?

Accepted Answer

Arguing that sexual orientation is innate aligns with the position that it is a product of biology, as "innate" suggests a natural, inherent characteristic.

Question 10

Simon LeVay's study of the brain, in which he found a small but important difference in the size of the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that regulates hormones, is evidence for the argument that sexual orientation is a product of:

Accepted Answer

Simon LeVay's study suggests that biological differences, such as the size of the hypothalamus, may play a role in determining sexual orientation, supporting the argument that it is influenced by biological factors.

Question 11

Which of the following conclusions regarding sexual orientation is supported by evidence?

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that sexual orientation has a biological basis, but environmental and social factors may also influence its development, indicating a complex interplay between nature and nurture.

Question 12

Which of the following is TRUE regarding estimates of the share of the population that is gay?

Accepted Answer

The estimate of the share of the population that is gay can vary significantly depending on how "homosexuality" is defined, including whether it considers sexual behavior, attraction, or identity.

Question 13

In Canada, which of the following is TRUE regarding same-sex marriages?

Accepted Answer

Canadians have generally become more supportive of same-sex marriage over the years, reflecting broader social acceptance and legal recognition of equal marriage rights.

Question 14

Which of the following is the primary reason for the change in the public attitude toward gays in recent decades?

Accepted Answer

The primary reason for the change in public attitude toward gays in recent decades is the influence of the gay rights movement, which has worked to increase visibility, acceptance, and legal rights for LGBTQ+ individuals.

Question 15

What is the term for the fear of close personal interaction with people thought to be gay, lesbian, or bisexual?

Accepted Answer

Homophobia is the term used to describe the fear, hatred, or discomfort with people who are gay, lesbian, or bisexual.

Question 16

Someone you know refuses to shake hands with or even talk to a homosexual person. He is exhibiting:

Accepted Answer

The refusal to interact with homosexual individuals due to prejudice or fear is termed homophobia.

Question 17

Which of the following statements regarding teenage pregnancy in Canada is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

Canada does not have a national plan of action specifically targeting the reduction of unwanted pregnancies, making this statement false.

Question 18

Which of the following statements about pornography in Canada is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

Critics of pornography in Canada do not focus solely on moral grounds; they also raise concerns about issues such as gender equality, violence, and exploitation.

Question 19

Critics of easily available pornography argue which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Critics argue that pornography often portrays men as dominant and women as submissive, reinforcing gender stereotypes and power imbalances.

Question 20

Which of the following statements about prostitution is FALSE?

Accepted Answer

Prostitution is not necessarily greatest in richer countries; it is prevalent in various countries regardless of wealth, often influenced by socio-economic factors, legal frameworks, and cultural attitudes.

Quiz 6: Sexuality and Society