Question 1

Which of the following is not a characteristic of someone who is likely to be more creative?

Accepted Answer

An external locus of control is associated with believing that outside forces, rather than one's own actions, determine outcomes, which is generally not conducive to creativity.

Question 2

What is it called if you are driven to complete a task because of internal rewards?

Accepted Answer

Intrinsic motivation refers to being driven to complete a task due to internal rewards, such as personal satisfaction or a sense of accomplishment.

Question 3

What is it called if you are driven to complete a task because of external rewards?

Accepted Answer

External motivation refers to being driven to complete a task due to external rewards such as money, praise, or other incentives.

Question 4

What can be done to enhance creativity?

Accepted Answer

Varying tasks, allowing experimentation, and letting people determine how to do their jobs can all enhance creativity by providing diverse experiences, encouraging innovation, and fostering autonomy.

Question 5

What is 3M trying to do when they allocate a portion of their employees' time to whatever ideas they see fit?

Accepted Answer

3M allocates a portion of their employees' time to work on their own ideas to foster creativity and innovation within the company.

Question 6

Which of the following would be least likely to enhance creativity?

Accepted Answer

Hiring people with an external locus of control is least likely to enhance creativity because they may feel less empowered to influence outcomes and may not take initiative, which can hinder creative processes.

Question 7

According to 3M's mission, what percentage of their revenue is to be generated from products launched in the last four years?

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to 3M's mission, what percentage of...

Question 8

What is 3M trying to do with its policy of the "benevolent blind eye"?

Accepted Answer

3M's policy of the "benevolent blind eye" is intended to increase creativity by allowing employees the freedom to explore and experiment without immediate oversight or strict adherence to rules.

Question 9

Approximately how much time does it take to develop a new version of the Microsoft operating system?

Accepted Answer

Developing a new version of a major operating system like Microsoft's typically involves extensive planning, design, coding, testing, and debugging, which can take more than 600,000 hours due to the complexity and scale of the project.

Question 10

As a rule of thumb, what time period is too long for a team to stay together?

Accepted Answer

The answer of As a rule of thumb, what time...

Question 11

What type of team is made up of people from a single discipline?

Accepted Answer

A functional team is composed of members from the same department or discipline, focusing on specific tasks related to their expertise.

Question 12

What type of team is made up of people brought together from different disciplines?

Accepted Answer

A cross-functional team is composed of members from different disciplines or functional areas, working together towards a common goal.

Question 13

With which type of team are the members more likely to develop specialized skills?

Accepted Answer

In a functional team, members are grouped based on their specific skills and expertise, allowing them to develop specialized skills within their area of focus.

Question 14

With which type of team are you more likely to exploit the benefits of comparative advantage?

Accepted Answer

Cross-functional teams bring together individuals from different departments or areas of expertise, allowing the team to leverage the comparative advantage of each member's unique skills and knowledge.

Question 15

What is true regarding functional teams compared to cross-functional teams?

Accepted Answer

Functional teams are composed of members from the same department or area of expertise, making them easier to manage and typically less expensive due to the streamlined communication and shared resources within the same function.

Question 16

When are functional teams better than cross-functional teams?

Accepted Answer

The answer of When are functional teams better than cross-functional...

Question 17

What is true when looking at cross-functional teams versus functional teams?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is true when looking at cross-functional...

Question 18

What type of organizational arrangement has one person reporting to two bosses?

Accepted Answer

In a matrix organizational structure, employees have dual reporting relationships, typically to both a functional manager and a project manager.

Question 19

What is true of the matrix structure?

Accepted Answer

The matrix structure combines the specialized benefits of a functional team with the interdisciplinary benefits of a cross-functional team, allowing for efficient resource use and collaboration across different departments.

Question 20

What type of team is composed of people who reside in their functional areas but have a liaison relationship with a project management committee?

Accepted Answer

A lightweight team is composed of people who remain in their functional areas but have a liaison relationship with a project management committee, often with a project manager who has limited authority.

Quiz 15: Strategic Human Resource Management of Technical Professionals