According to the factor proportions theory, differences in the quantity of factors of production held by countries do not determine international trade patterns.

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The factor proportions theory, also known as the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, suggests that differences in the quantity of factors of production (such as labor, land, and capital) between countries do determine international trade patterns. Countries will export goods that use their abundant factors intensively and import goods that use their scarce factors intensively.

According to the Factor Proportions Theory, Differences in the Quantity