Propinquity is a factor that is related to the power of a reference group. How will it influence the relative power between a membership group and an avoidance group?
A) Propinquity should make membership groups much stronger than avoidance groups.
B) Propinquity should make membership groups and avoidance groups equal in potential power.
C) Propinquity should make membership groups weaker than avoidance groups because the motivation to distance oneself is increased with closeness.
D) Propinquity will have no influence on either membership groups or avoidance groups.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Propinquity refers to the physical or psychological proximity between individuals. Membership groups are those that individuals seek to join and identify with, while avoidance groups are those that individuals seek to avoid or distance themselves from. Propinquity should make membership groups stronger than avoidance groups because individuals who are physically and psychologically close to one another are more likely to form bonds and share similar values and beliefs. This, in turn, should strengthen the relative power of membership groups over avoidance groups.

Propinquity Is a Factor That Is Related to the Power