What is the difference between DNA transcription for DNA synthesis and DNA transcription for protein synthesis?
A)Transcription for DNA synthesis is rapidly followed by the process of translation.
B)Transcription for protein synthesis has "greater fidelity" than does transcription for DNA synthesis.
C)Transcription for protein synthesis occurs only in cells undergoing mitosis, and transcription for DNA synthesis occurs in both dividing and nondividing cells.
D)Transcription for DNA synthesis occurs with both the "sense" and the "antisense" strands, while transcription for protein synthesis occurs with only the "antisense" strand.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Transcription is the process of making a strand of RNA that is complementary to the DNA sequence that contains the gene for the protein needed. During DNA replication, both of the double strands of DNA within one cell are entirely copied, resulting in the total synthesis of two new complete strands. During protein synthesis, only the segment of DNA that contains the antisense strand that is complementary for the actual gene is involved in the process, not the entire genome. This means that only a segment of one DNA strand is read and transcribed into RNA.

What Is the Difference Between DNA Transcription for DNA Synthesis