Question 1

What are the responsibilities of the three different branches of government (legislative, judicial, and executive) regarding sentencing?

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Question 2

Summarize the two U.S.Supreme Court rulings that led to the bifurcated process for death penalty sentence.

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Question 3

Describe some of the ways that the Supreme Court has narrowed the types of offenses and offenders that are death-eligible.

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Question 4

A _____ trial process is one in which there is a separate trial for guilt and sentencing.

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Question 5

The _____ branch of government controls the length of the prison term.

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Question 6

Explain what a "conditions of confinement" lawsuit is, including who files it, the basis for the claim, and an example of such a claim.

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Question 7

In _____ v.Georgia, the U.S.Supreme Court upheld guided discretion death penalty laws.

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Question 8

Punishments between ordinary probation and jail or prison are termed _____ sanctions.

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Question 9

The major alternatives to imprisonment include probation; fines; restitution; and intermediate sanctions.Describe each of these alternatives and discuss the cases where they are generally used.

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Question 10

Define, discuss, compare, and contrast deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation, and retribution.

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Question 11

What is a death-qualified jury? What is the Supreme Court's position on death-qualified juries? What does the research show with regard to the relationship between death-qualified juries and the likelihood of conviction and capital sentencing?

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Question 12

Many lawsuits by inmates involve the _____ Amendment to the U.S.Constitution.

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Question 13

Direct _____ involves an offender making monetary payments to the victim.

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Question 14

To advocates of the _____ Model, the death penalty is not a deterrent, because many of those who commit murder are incapable of rational thought.

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Question 15

Adults conditionally released to community supervision after serving time in prison are on _____.

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Question 16

_____is a backdoor solution to prison overcrowding.

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Question 17

State efforts to make non-homicide cases death eligible have been _____ by the Supreme Court.

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Question 18

What are the major differences between the viewpoints of the due process model of criminal justice and the criminal control model of criminal justice and the death penalty?

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Quiz 14: Sentencing Options