Question 1

Which of the following can the Theory of Plate Tectonics not explain?
A)why earthquakes occur
B)the locations and origins of volcanoes
C)the evident relocation of major landmasses in the past
D)the locations and origins of mountains
E)atmospheric circulation

Accepted Answer

The Theory of Plate Tectonics focuses on explaining the movement and interaction of Earth's lithospheric plates. Atmospheric circulation, on the other hand, is driven by the unequal heating of the Earth's surface by the sun, and while it can have an effect on plate movement, it is not directly explained by Plate Tectonics.

Question 2

The average number of children each woman will have over the course of her lifetime is called the:
A)Maternal Mortality Rate
B)Birth Rate
C)Fertility Rate
D)Infant Mortality Rate
E)None of the above

Accepted Answer

The fertility rate refers to the average number of children a woman will have in her lifetime. The maternal mortality rate refers to the number of women who die during childbirth or within 42 days after giving birth. The birth rate refers to the number of live births per 1,000 people in a given population during a year. The infant mortality rate refers to the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. Therefore, the only option that accurately describes the average number of children each woman will have over the course of her lifetime is the fertility rate.

Question 3

Extractive activities are considered to be what sector of the economy?
A)quaternary
B)secondary
C)tertiary
D)primary
E)none of the above

Accepted Answer

Extractive activities involve extracting natural resources from the earth such as mining, forestry, agriculture and fishing. These activities are part of the primary sector of the economy, which involves direct extraction of raw materials and resources from nature.

Question 4

The formation of the Himalayas and the uplifting of Tibet are occurring at this kind of plate boundary.
A)transform
B)divergent
C)convergent
D)subduction zone
E)spreading center

Accepted Answer

The Himalayas and the uplift of Tibet are a result of a convergent plate boundary where the Indian Plate is colliding with the Eurasian Plate. This collision has caused the uplift of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau, as well as the formation of the Tibetan Plateau.

Question 5

A set of elements linked together so that changes in one element often result in changes in another is referred to as a:
A)region
B)node
C)hearth
D)system
E)realm

Accepted Answer

A set of elements linked together so that changes in one element often result in changes in another is referred to as a system. The other options, such as region, node, hearth, and realm, do not accurately describe this concept.

Question 6

The African Sahel is a belt of semiarid savanna south of the ________ desert.
A)Sahara
B)Namib
C)Kalahari
D)Gobi
E)Great Sandy

Accepted Answer

The African Sahel is located south of the Sahara desert, stretching from the Atlantic Ocean to the Red Sea.

Question 7

How do commodity chains begin?
A)the extraction and production of raw materials
B)the manufacture and export of commodities
C)high wage,semi-skilled assembly of consumer products
D)the delivery and consumption of finished commodities
E)none of these

Accepted Answer

Commodity chains begin with the extraction and production of raw materials, which are then processed, transformed and transported through various stages to eventually reach the consumer.

Question 8

Which of these does not explain global patterns of average temperature?
A)latitude
B)longitude
C)elevation
D)distance from the ocean
E)distance from the Equator

Accepted Answer

Longitude does not directly affect global patterns of average temperature. Latitude affects temperature because the amount of sunlight and angle of incidence varies with latitude. Elevation affects temperature because air temperature decreases with increasing altitude. Distance from the ocean affects temperature because water has a high specific heat capacity, so it moderates temperature changes in coastal regions. Distance from the equator affects temperature because the equator receives more direct sunlight than higher latitudes.

Question 9

What type of precipitation is associated with mountainous areas?
A)orographic
B)convectional
C)tropical
D)latitudinal
E)neostratic

Accepted Answer

Orographic precipitation is associated with mountainous areas, as air is forced to rise over the mountains and cool, leading to precipitation. This is in contrast to convectional precipitation, which typically occurs in hot and humid areas with unstable air masses, and tropical precipitation, which occurs in regions near the equator with high amounts of rainfall year-round. Latitudinal and neostratic precipitation are not commonly used terms in meteorology.

Question 10

The Tropic of Capricorn is:
A)23.5 degrees South latitude
B)23.5 degrees North latitude
C)0 degrees West longitude
D)180 degrees East latitude
E)75 degrees West latitude

Accepted Answer

The Tropic of Capricorn is a imaginary line that runs at 23.5 degrees South latitude.

Question 11

The provision of services constitutes this form of employment.
A)primary
B)secondary
C)tertiary
D)quaternary
E)quinary

Accepted Answer

The provision of services falls under the tertiary sector of employment, which includes industries involved in providing services rather than producing goods. This sector includes professions such as healthcare, education, hospitality, and transportation.

Question 12

In 2011,the average global fertility rate was:
A)2.5
B)1.5
C)7.5
D)3
E)4

Accepted Answer

In 2011, the average global fertility rate was approximately 2.5 children per woman.

Question 13

Arid and semiarid climates typically occur between ________ and ________ degrees North and South of the equator.
A)0/20
B)80/100
C)40/48
D)28/30
E)0/5

Accepted Answer

Arid and semiarid climates are typically found between 28 and 30 degrees North and South of the equator, where subtropical high-pressure zones create dry conditions.

Question 14

The global movement of air that transports heat and moisture and explains the climates of different regions is called:
A)atmospheric circulation
B)wind belts
C)air pressure
D)air masses
E)none of these

Accepted Answer

Atmospheric circulation refers to the movement of air globally that helps in the transportation of heat and moisture, ultimately defining the weather patterns and climatic conditions in different regions. The atmospheric circulation is responsible for the formation of wind belts, air pressure systems, and air masses that work together to generate global weather patterns.

Question 15

The largest emitters of greenhouse gases are:
A)China,United States,Brazil
B)China,United States,Canada
C)China,United States,Great Britain
D)China,Japan,India
E)China,India,Brazil

Accepted Answer

The answer of The largest emitters of greenhouse gases are:
A)China,United...

Question 16

This is believed to be one of the causes of global warming and climate change associated with it.
A)the burning of fossil fuels
B)the use of radioactive elements for energy and as weapons
C)overuse of limited fresh water resources
D)the result of mass extinctions as human civilization spreads
E)changes in the Sun's energy

Accepted Answer

The burning of fossil fuels releases large amounts of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane, which trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contribute to the warming of the planet. This is a well-established scientific consensus.

Question 17

In 2011,the overall global life expectancy for both men and women was:
A)72
B)68
C)80
D)55
E)70

Accepted Answer

The answer of In 2011,the overall global life expectancy for...

Question 18

What is causing atmospheric circulation on Earth?
A)the release of heat from Earth's interior
B)the tidal effects of the Sun and the Moon
C)differences in atmospheric pressure and temperature over Earth's surface
D)Earth's rotational tilt
E)differences in elevation over Earth's surface

Accepted Answer

Atmospheric circulation on Earth is mainly caused by the differences in temperature and pressure over Earth's surface. These differences are created due to uneven heating of the Earth's surface by the sun, resulting in the formation of high pressure and low-pressure systems, resulting in the circulation of air on a global scale. This circulation is responsible for the formation of winds, ocean currents, and weather patterns, and is an essential factor in maintaining Earth's climate.

Question 19

The study of landforms is called:
A)biogeography
B)cartography
C)geomorphology
D)zoogeography
E)geology

Accepted Answer

The answer of The study of landforms is called:
A)biogeography
B)cartography
C)geomorphology
D)zoogeography
E)geology...

Question 20

Trade Winds blow from which direction?
A)East
B)South
C)North
D)West
E)Both East and West

Accepted Answer

Trade Winds blow from the east towards the west in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Quiz 1: World Regions in Global Context

Which of the following can the Theory of Plate Tectonics not explain?

The average number of children each woman will have over the course of her lifetime is called the:

Extractive activities are considered to be what sector of the economy?

The formation of the Himalayas and the uplifting of Tibet are occurring at this kind of plate boundary.

A set of elements linked together so that changes in one element often result in changes in another is referred to as a:

The African Sahel is a belt of semiarid savanna south of the ________ desert.

How do commodity chains begin?

Which of these does not explain global patterns of average temperature?

What type of precipitation is associated with mountainous areas?

The Tropic of Capricorn is:

The provision of services constitutes this form of employment.

In 2011,the average global fertility rate was:

Arid and semiarid climates typically occur between and degrees North and South of the equator.

The global movement of air that transports heat and moisture and explains the climates of different regions is called:

The largest emitters of greenhouse gases are:

This is believed to be one of the causes of global warming and climate change associated with it.

In 2011,the overall global life expectancy for both men and women was:

What is causing atmospheric circulation on Earth?

The study of landforms is called:

Trade Winds blow from which direction?