Question 1

Gender differences are present in the way that high-power individuals greet each other.

Accepted Answer

Research has shown that gender differences exist in the way that high-power individuals greet each other. For example, a study found that males in high-power positions were more likely to engage in handshakes with other males, while females in high-power positions were more likely to engage in more informal forms of greeting such as hugging or kissing on the cheek.

Question 2

Reference groups influence behavior among individuals who share similar preferences or social positions.

Accepted Answer

Reference groups are groups of people that individuals use as a standard for evaluating their own attitudes or behaviors. These groups can be based on shared preferences, social positions, or other factors that influence behavior. As such, reference groups can have a significant impact on individual behavior, particularly when it comes to choices related to consumption, lifestyle, and social identity.

Question 3

When talking with others face-to-face,the social context is conveyed only through the words we use.

Accepted Answer

When talking face-to-face, the social context is not conveyed only through the words we use, but also through nonverbal cues such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language. These nonverbal cues can greatly affect the meaning and interpretation of the words being spoken.

Question 4

Once adults fully form their sense of self through social interaction,they do not require further social interaction.

Accepted Answer

While adults do form their sense of self through social interaction, ongoing social interaction is still important for maintaining mental and emotional well-being. Humans are social beings and continue to need social interaction throughout their lives.

Question 5

People signal their willingness to converse through pauses and nonresponses.

Accepted Answer

The answer of People signal their willingness to converse through...

Question 6

There is much to be learned about social interaction in a public restroom.

Accepted Answer

Public restrooms provide a unique opportunity to observe social behaviors and etiquette, such as the use of personal space, nonverbal communication, and gender norms. Studies have been conducted on this topic to better understand these interactions.

Question 7

The self is not a thing,but a process of interaction.

Accepted Answer

The self is not a tangible object or entity, but rather a dynamic process that arises from the interaction between an individual and their social and cultural environment. Therefore, option A is correct.

Question 8

The way people express emotion is universal across all cultures.

Accepted Answer

While there may be some universal expressions for basic emotions like happiness and sadness, the way people express and interpret emotions can vary greatly across different cultures. Cultural norms and values can influence the way emotions are expressed and the extent to which they are displayed in different contexts.

Question 9

Emotions are not beyond our capacity to control.

Accepted Answer

While we may not have complete control over every emotional response, we can learn to regulate and manage our emotions through techniques such as mindfulness, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and other practices.

Question 10

Our own self-understanding is dependent on how others view us.

Accepted Answer

Our own self-understanding is shaped by social interactions and how others perceive us. This is because humans are social creatures who hold a need for social validation and acceptance. Therefore, our self-concept and attitudes towards ourselves are inevitably influenced by the feedback we receive from society.

Question 11

The age of people who spent the most time online per month on average,in 2010,was 18 to 24.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The age of people who spent the...

Question 12

Role models are reference group stars who exhibit significant influence on others in terms of how to act.

Accepted Answer

Role models are individuals who set an example for others to follow and can have a significant impact on shaping the behavior and attitudes of others.

Question 13

The looking-glass self is a key survey tool sociologists use to perform a reverse audit.

Accepted Answer

The looking-glass self is a theoretical concept that describes how a person's self-image is shaped by how they believe others perceive them. It is not a survey tool. A reverse audit is a type of performance evaluation in which the evaluator takes on the role of the employee and performs the employee's duties to observe their work and identify areas for improvement. It is not directly related to the looking-glass self.

Question 14

In conversation with each other,men interrupt women more often than women interrupt men.

Accepted Answer

This is a well-documented phenomenon known as "gendered conversational dominance." Studies have shown that men interrupt women more often than vice versa, leading to unequal participation and influence in conversations.

Question 15

Sociologists consider Facebook profiles a form of digital self-presentation.

Accepted Answer

Sociologists consider Facebook profiles as a form of digital self-presentation because users carefully curate their profiles to present themselves in a certain way to their online audience. This includes selecting profile pictures, posting content and engaging with others online to shape their digital identity.

Question 16

Sociologists use the term civil inattention to refer to the way in which strangers ignore each other to an appropriate degree when their paths cross in public spaces (e.g. ,in theaters).

Accepted Answer

Civil inattention is a term used in sociology to describe the way in which strangers ignore each other to an appropriate degree when their paths cross in public spaces, such as in theaters. This is considered a polite social norm.

Question 17

Erving Goffman coined the term the looking-glass self.

Accepted Answer

The term "looking-glass self" was coined by Charles Horton Cooley, not Erving Goffman.

Question 18

People signal that they don't want to talk by making quick responses to questions or compliments.

Accepted Answer

The answer of People signal that they don't want to...

Question 19

People all over the world,regardless of culture or historical moment,use the same methods for interacting with others.

Accepted Answer

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Question 20

Identity tends to be a stationary part of our personalities that does not change over time or location.

Accepted Answer

Identity is not always stationary and can change over time due to various factors such as experiences, personal growth, and environment.

Quiz 3: Social Interaction