What was the principle factor that shaped the punishment of criminals in the sixteenth century?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The changing labor markets that resulted from urbanization and colonialization played a significant role in shaping punishment during the sixteenth century. As labor became more specialized, there was a growing need for stable and reliable sources of labor. This led to the development of harsh criminal punishments such as branding, mutilation, and execution which were used to deter individuals from committing crimes that could disrupt the labor market. Additionally, the expansion of colonialism meant there was a need for strong law enforcement to protect newly acquired territories and colonies, leading to an increase in punishments for criminal behavior.

What Was the Principle Factor That Shaped the Punishment of Criminals