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Principles of Marketing
Quiz 3: Analyzing the Marketing Environment
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Question 21
True/False
Companies that watch variables such as income, cost of living, and interest rates, are more likely to be negatively affected by an economic change such as a recession or boom.
Question 22
Multiple Choice
________ markets buy goods and services for further processing.
Question 23
True/False
Local publics include consumer organizations, environmental groups, minority groups, and others.
Question 24
Multiple Choice
Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s) . Casey Brickly opened The Landing, a convenience store on the north shore of Witmer Lake, in 1962. With a sandwich counter on one side and a bait shop and grocery on the other, The Landing was an immediate hit with weekend lake visitors and local residents alike. In the summer, boaters parked at the piers and bought all their fishing needs, such as rods and reels, bait, snacks, and soft drinks at The Landing. Even during the winter months, snowmobilers and ice fishermen were lured to The Landing for snacks and hot coffee or hot chocolate. As time passed, the business changed and grew tremendously. What was formerly a weekend tourist area gradually became a full-fledged residential area. Many of the houses, which were built as cottages in the 1950s and 1960s, were remodeled into residential homes. By the end of the 1970s, the days of small motorboats and 10 mile-per-hour speed limits were gone; skiing and fast speedboats became the rage. Through it all, The Landing continued to attract flocks of patrons. In the 1980s, however, Casey started to realize that the grocery area in The Landing could not compete with larger local retailers. He eventually enlarged the sandwich counter, transforming the bait shop and grocery into a restaurant with a full menu typical of any diner. "Getting rid of the bait shop was hard to do," Casey admitted. "I still had a summer crowd that relied on us for their fishing needs, but we couldn't survive a whole year on four months of profit." In the early 2000s, the atmosphere of Witmer Lake and the neighboring lakes became upscale. "I could see that people were spending more on their speed boats than what they had originally paid for their cottages!" Casey exclaimed. Many of the cottages were inherited by children and grandchildren of the original owners. Once again, the scene started to change as many of the lake houses were used only as weekend lake homes. Unlike the previous generation, a vast number of the current owners could afford to live closer to their jobs while maintaining lake homes. "At this point, business wasn't growing," Casey said. As local competition continued to increase, Casey converted the diner of The Landing into a bar with a lounge area. "The change might have been too drastic," Casey said, "but it was the only way we could maintain a strong, year-round business in spite of the population shifts and competitive forces." -Which of the following microenvironment actors has had the most influence on The Landing?
Question 25
True/False
Business markets buy goods and services for further processing or for use in their production processes.
Question 26
Multiple Choice
Sparks Inc. has a growing ________ market in the United States consisting of individuals and households that buy Sparks' products for personal use.
Question 27
Multiple Choice
Government markets consist of government agencies that buy goods and services ________.
Question 28
True/False
Government agencies such as the Food and Drug Administration and the Consumer Product Safety Commission investigate and ban potentially unsafe products. Regulations created by these and other agencies result in higher research costs and longer times between new product ideas and their introduction.
Question 29
Multiple Choice
Cape Sky Inc., an international insurance and financial services company, is the primary sponsor of the annual New York City Marathon, which is attended by over one million fans and watched by approximately 300 million viewers worldwide. The Cape Sky logo and name are displayed throughout the racecourse. Cape Sky most likely sponsors this event in order to appeal to which of the following types of publics?
Question 30
True/False
The aim of the entire value delivery network is to serve target customers and create strong relationships with them.
Question 31
True/False
Marketing services agencies are the marketing research firms, advertising agencies, media firms, and marketing consulting firms that help the company target and promote its products to the right markets.
Question 32
True/False
The microenvironment consists of larger societal forces that affect a company, such as demographic, economic, political, and cultural forces.
Question 33
True/False
The macroenvironment consists of the factors close to the company that affect its ability to serve its customers, such as suppliers, customer markets, competitors, and publics.
Question 34
True/False
Marketing success requires building relationships with other company departments, suppliers, marketing intermediaries, competitors, various publics, and customers, which combine to make up the company's value delivery network.