Which of the following are options to treat a patient who presents with patent ductus arteriosus with pulmonary edema on chest radiograph
I.Consider high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.
II.Increase positive end-expiratory pressure.
III.Administer exogenous surfactant.
IV.Administer oxygen.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Options I, II, III, and IV are all viable treatments for a patient with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and pulmonary edema. High-frequency oscillatory ventilation can improve oxygenation and ventilation while minimizing lung injury. Increasing positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can help keep the alveoli open and reduce the work of breathing. Administering exogenous surfactant can improve lung compliance and gas exchange in infants with respiratory distress syndrome, which can coexist with PDA. Administering oxygen can help alleviate hypoxemia associated with pulmonary edema.

Which of the Following Are Options to Treat a Patient