Matching
Match the term to its definition.
Premises:
acquittal
plea
conviction
booking
parole
bench trial
indictment
warrant
sentencing
arrest
summons
arraignment
mistrial
jury trial
bail
incarceration
information
appeal
Responses:
A sworn statement by police that attests to the existence of probable cause in a given case; it is signed by a judge who agrees with the officers’ assessment of the facts.
A formal accusation of a crime based on the vote of a grand jury.
A hearing where the defendant is informed of the charges and of his or her rights and enters a plea.
A judge’s decision as to what is to be the most appropriate punishment, given the type of crime and offender, and within a specified range established by law.
A trial that has been declared invalid because of a substantial error in law or procedure.
A written notice to appear in court.
A finding of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
A statement of innocence or guilt.
A formal accusation of a crime filed by a prosecutor based on the findings of a preliminary hearing.
A form of pretrial release where the court holds money or property to ensure that the arrestee will appear for trial.
Segregation of offenders from the rest of the community in jails or prisons to rehabilitate, incapacitate, or punish them and to deter others from committing similar crimes.
A trial in which the jury determines guilt or innocence.
A finding after trial of not guilty.
A review of lower court decisions by a higher court to look for errors of law or procedure.
A phase of the criminal justice system in which an offender completes the end of a prison sentence under supervision in the community.
Process of taking a suspect into custody for the purpose of prosecution.
A procedure in which an official record of the arrest is made.
A trial in which the judge determines guilt or innocence.
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
acquittal
plea
conviction
booking
parole
bench trial
indictment
warrant
sentencing
arrest
summons
arraignment
mistrial
jury trial
bail
incarceration
information
appeal
Premises:
acquittal
plea
conviction
booking
parole
bench trial
indictment
warrant
sentencing
arrest
summons
arraignment
mistrial
jury trial
bail
incarceration
information
appeal
Responses:
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