Which of the Following Is Not a Characteristic of a Mother

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a mother who has experienced malnutrition prior to or after conception? 

A)  Inadequate fetal nourishment due to a poorly developed placenta. 
B)  A temporary loss of insulin secretion 
C)  If the baby is female, an elevated risk of that baby later in life to develop a chronic disease that could impair her ability to give birth to a healthy infant. 
D)  Growth restriction in the fetus 
E)  Higher risk of spontaneous abortion or stillbirth