Several blood tests are ordered for a preschool child with severe anemia. The child is crying and upset because of memories of the venipuncture done at the clinic 2 days ago. What should the nurse explain?
A) The venipuncture discomfort is very brief
B) Only one venipuncture will be needed
C) A topical application of local anesthetic can eliminate venipuncture pain
D) Most blood tests on children require only a finger puncture because a small amount of blood is needed

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Preschool children are concerned with both pain and the loss of blood. When preparing the child for venipuncture, the nurse will use a topical anesthetic to eliminate any pain. This is a traumatic experience for preschool children. They are concerned about their bodily integrity. A local anesthetic should be used, and a bandage should be applied to maintain bodily integrity. The nurse should not promise one attempt in case multiple attempts are required. Both finger punctures and venipunctures are traumatic for children. Both require preparation.

Several Blood Tests Are Ordered for a Preschool Child with Severe