What is the term for softening of brain matter or loss of brain tissue, often caused by cerebral infarct, ischemia, or trauma?

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Encephalomalacia is a condition of softening of brain matter or loss of brain tissue. Cerebral infarct, ischemia, and trauma are common causes. Although less a cause of increased intracranial pressure, encephalomalacia may be observed during craniotomy, noted on diagnostic imaging studies, or as a pathologic finding at autopsy. Brain abscess is defined as an intracerebral collection of pus. Typically, anaerobic bacteria are involved and induce an inflammatory response that encapsulates necrotic brain tissue. Kernicterus, also known as bilirubin encephalopathy, is a rare neurologic condition in neonates. Severe jaundice in the first 1 to 3 weeks of infancy may result in the excess bilirubin moving from the circulatory system and collecting in brain tissue. Neurocysticercosis is a parasitic infection caused by the pork tapeworm Taenia solium in its larval form. It is the most common infestation of the central nervous system and is mainly seen in developing countries.

What Is the Term for Softening of Brain Matter or Loss