Question 1

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Frequent headaches, impaired mandibular movement

Accepted Answer

Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) can cause frequent headaches and impaired mandibular movement.

Answer: C
 Erosion, caused by acidic foods and drinks, can lead to sensitivity and pain in the teeth.

Answer: F
 Crepitus, a popping or clicking sound in the jaw, is a symptom of TMD.

Answer: I
 Geographic tongue, a condition in which the tongue has patches of missing papillae, can be a sign of nutritional deficiencies.

Answer: J
 Phytochemicals, found in many fruits and vegetables, can help promote oral health and prevent tooth decay.

Note: The other answer choices do not have a clear association with the given oral and nutritional terms.

Question 2

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Ringing in the ears

Accepted Answer

Tinnitus is a ringing in the ears, and is not related to nutritional or oral issues.

Answer: A
 A sialometric test measures the amount and quality of saliva produced by the salivary glands, which is important for nutrient breakdown and oral health.

Answer: B
 Dentin hypersensitivity refers to tooth sensitivity and pain, which can be caused by improper nutrition and poor oral hygiene.

Answer: C
 Erosion is the loss of tooth structure caused by acid attacks, which can be due to dietary factors such as frequent consumption of acidic foods and drinks.

Answer: D
 Abrasion is the wearing away of tooth structure caused by friction, which can occur from brushing too aggressively or using an abrasive toothpaste.

Answer: E
 Cheddar cheese is a food that contains calcium and phosphate, which can help to rebuild tooth enamel and prevent tooth decay.

Answer: F
 Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a condition that affects the jaw joint and can cause pain or discomfort while chewing and speaking, which can be related to poor nutrition and stress.

Answer: H
 Crepitus refers to a grinding or popping sound that is heard when the jaw is moved, which can be a sign of TMD or other oral health issues.

Answer: I
 Geographic tongue is a condition where the tongue has patches of smooth redness and can be related to nutrient deficiencies.

Answer: J
 Phytochemicals are compounds found in plant foods that have various health benefits, including potential benefits for oral health.

Question 3

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Saliva flow test

Accepted Answer

Saliva flow test is also known as sialometric test which measures the amount and quality of saliva produced.
 
Answer: B
 Dentin hypersensitivity is a dental condition where the teeth become sensitive to hot or cold food and drinks which can be caused by erosion or abrasion.

Answer: C
 Erosion is the loss of the tooth enamel due to acid exposure from food, drinks or medical conditions.

Answer: D
 Abrasion is the wearing down of the tooth enamel due to external factors like excessive tooth brushing or aggressive flossing.

Answer: E
 Cheddar cheese is an example of a food rich in calcium which is essential for healthy teeth and bones.

Answer: F
 Temporomandibular disorder is a medical condition that affects the jaw joint and muscles which can cause pain and discomfort in the mouth.

Answer: G
 Tinnitus is a medical condition where a person hears a ringing or buzzing sound in the ears which can be caused by oral or medical conditions.

Answer: H
 Crepitus is a medical term used to describe the grinding or popping sound heard in the jaw joint which can be a symptom of temporomandibular disorder.

Answer: I
 Geographic tongue is a condition where the tongue has irregular patches on the surface which can cause discomfort while eating or speaking.

Answer: J
 Phytochemicals are natural chemicals found in plants that are known to have a beneficial effect on overall health including dental health.

Question 4

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Major cause of dentin hypersensitivity

Accepted Answer

Erosion is the major cause of dentin hypersensitivity, as it involves the loss of tooth enamel due to acids from foods and beverages, exposing the dentin underneath.

Question 5

Temporomandibular disorder can be manifested by which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Common manifestations of temporomandibular disorder include orofacial pain, frequent headaches, and crepitus (crackling or crunching sound) as well as popping in the temporomandibular joint. Limited jaw opening and associated discomfort can inhibit nutritional intake. A mechanical soft diet is advisable. Burning in the tongue is a manifestation of glossitis, literally inflammation of the tongue. It can be caused by nutritional deficiencies, medications, and xerostomia. Lichen planus is a disease with an itchy rash most often in the mouth.

Question 6

Which recommendations would a dental hygienist make to a patient adjusting to a new dental appliance? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Cutting food into small pieces and eating fortified foods facilitates chewing and contributes to nutrition. Chewing food in a straight up-and-down motion rather than a rotary motion is less traumatic to surrounding tissues in the early phase of adjustment. Also advisable is to chew food well and for longer periods of time. To balance forces during mastication, food should be evenly distributed on both sides of the mouth

Question 7

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Class of biologically active plants

Accepted Answer

Phytochemicals are a class of biologically active plant compounds that have been found to have beneficial effects on oral health, including reducing the risk of oral cancer and gum disease.

Answer: E
 Cheddar cheese is a food that has been found to have a beneficial effect on oral health, as it can help to reduce the incidence of tooth decay by promoting remineralization of the teeth.

Answer: B
 Dentin hypersensitivity is a condition in which the teeth become hypersensitive to hot, cold, or sweet stimuli. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including erosion, abrasion, and gum recession.

Answer: C
 Erosion is a condition in which the enamel of the teeth is gradually worn away by acid erosion from food, beverages, or stomach acid. This can lead to tooth sensitivity and other oral health problems.

Answer: F
 Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a condition that affects the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and can cause pain and dysfunction in the jaw, face, and neck.

Answer: H
 Crepitus is a term used to describe a crackling or popping sound that can be heard when the jaw is moved. This can be a sign of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) or other oral health problems.

Answer: I
 Geographic tongue is a condition in which the surface of the tongue develops irregular red and white patches. The cause of this condition is unknown, but it is thought to be related to immune system function.

Answer: A, G
 Sialometric test is a test used to measure the amount and quality of saliva produced by the salivary glands. Tinnitus is a condition in which an individual hears ringing or buzzing sounds in their ears or head, which may be related to a variety of underlying health conditions. These terms do not have a direct relationship to nutrition in the oral cavity.

Question 8

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Benign migratory glossitis

Accepted Answer

Geographic tongue, also known as benign migratory glossitis, is a condition that causes patches on the tongue that disappear and reappear over time. It has been associated with nutrient deficiencies, particularly in vitamin B12 and iron.

Answer: J
 Phytochemicals are natural compounds found in plants that can have beneficial effects on health. Some examples include carotenoids found in red and orange vegetables, and flavonoids found in berries and tea. These compounds can have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in the body, which may help prevent oral diseases.

Note: The other terms listed do not have a direct or significant connection to nutritional aspects in the oral cavity.

Question 9

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Crackling or crunching sound

Accepted Answer

Crepitus refers to a crackling or crunching sound that can occur in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) due to joint dysfunction or degeneration. This can impact dental hygiene therapy and may require referral to a specialist.

Answer: E
 Cheddar cheese is a food high in calcium, which is important for maintaining strong teeth and bones. Calcium is also essential for muscle function, including the muscles involved in chewing and swallowing.

Answer: J
 Phytochemicals are compounds found in plant-based foods that have potential health benefits, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes can provide a range of phytochemicals that may support oral and overall health.

Note: The other listed terms are not directly related to nutritional aspects of oral health.

Question 10

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Permanent depletion of tooth surface as result of wear

Accepted Answer

The answer of Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral...

Question 11

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Caused by erosion and abrasion

Accepted Answer

The answer of Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral...

Question 12

When educating a patient about dentin hypersensitivity, which of the following recommendations can a dental hygienist correctly make? (Select all that apply.)

Accepted Answer

Brushing immediately after consuming acidic food can hasten the erosion process. The dental hygienist should advise patients to wait at least 40 minutes. Onset of dentin hypersensitivity is often related to temperature, primarily cold, or touch. Because saliva is one of the best protective measures to counteract acidic foods, tips to increase salivary flow should be recommended by the dental hygienist.

Question 13

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description.
-Cariostatic

Accepted Answer

Cariostatic refers to substances that inhibit the formation of dental caries (tooth decay). Cheddar cheese is considered cariostatic because it can help neutralize plaque acid, which is beneficial for tooth health.

Quiz 20: Nutritional Aspects of Alterations in the Oral Cavity

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Frequent headaches, impaired mandibular movement

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Ringing in the ears

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Saliva flow test

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Major cause of dentin hypersensitivity

Temporomandibular disorder can be manifested by which of the following? (Select all that apply.)

Which recommendations would a dental hygienist make to a patient adjusting to a new dental appliance? (Select all that apply.)

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Class of biologically active plants

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Benign migratory glossitis

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Crackling or crunching sound

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Permanent depletion of tooth surface as result of wear

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Caused by erosion and abrasion

When educating a patient about dentin hypersensitivity, which of the following recommendations can a dental hygienist correctly make? (Select all that apply.)

Nutritional aspects of alterations in the oral cavity affect all aspects dental hygiene therapy. Match each oral and nutritional term with its most appropriate description. -Cariostatic