Question 1

According to the textbook,nonverbal communication is _______.

Accepted Answer

The textbook describes nonverbal communication as "the primary way we convey our emotions" in Chapter 6.

Answer: B 
 The textbook describes nonverbal communication as "ambiguous" in Chapter 6.

Answer: D 
 The textbook discusses the idea of "monitoring behavior" as a way to avoid sending unintended nonverbal signals in Chapter 6. Therefore, D is a correct choice.

Answer: A and B 
 Both A and B are correct choices based on the textbook's description of nonverbal communication in Chapter 6.

Question 2

When a stranger moves inside of an arm's length and asks what time it is,our backing up is a sign that she has invaded our ________.

Accepted Answer

Intimate distance refers to the space within  1.5 feet or closer. When someone invades this space, we usually back up or feel uncomfortable. In the given scenario, the stranger moving inside an arm's length is within the intimate distance. Therefore, the best choice is option A. Personal distance ranges from 1.5 feet to 4 feet, social distance ranges from 4 feet to 12 feet, and public distance ranges from 12 feet or more.

Question 3

When the interviewee began to discuss her experience,the interviewer leaned forward to show interest.This movement is best described as a change in _______.

Accepted Answer

The movement that the interviewer made by leaning forward indicates a change in posture, which is the way someone holds their body while sitting or standing. The other options (gesture, expression, positioning) do not fit the context of the sentence as well as the word posture does.

Question 4

Which of the following statements is true of body modifications such as tattoos and piercings?

Accepted Answer

All of the statements are true. Body modifications have been practiced in almost all cultures throughout history and can convey nonverbal communication and signify social status or group membership.

Question 5

Ahmad rolls his eyes when Lori is talking,and she says to him,"Are you annoyed by what I said?" Lori is engaging in _______.

Accepted Answer

Lori is using perception checking, which is a communication skill that involves checking one's interpretation or perception of a message with the speaker to ensure a shared understanding. She is asking Ahmad if he is annoyed, which implies that she perceived some negative reaction from him and wants to confirm it.

Question 6

Different genders often express nonverbal behavior quite differently.Which of the following is generally true about people using a feminine style of communication?

Accepted Answer

Research suggests that those who use a feminine style of communication are more likely to smile to show agreement or support. This does not necessarily mean that they will touch others or lean forward, nor does it mean they will not tap their hands.

Question 7

When you are really interested in another person or in his or her ideas,your eye contact with that person is likely to ______.

Accepted Answer

When you are interested in someone or their ideas, you tend to pay more attention to them, and one way of doing that is through increased eye contact.

Question 8

What of the following statements is true about nonverbal messages?

Accepted Answer

Nonverbal messages are often more emotionally powerful than verbal messages because they are related to nonverbal cues such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and body language that can convey a range of emotions.

Question 9

_______ includes all voiced parts of communication other than words themselves.

Accepted Answer

Paralanguage refers to the nonverbal aspects of communication such as tone, volume, pitch, and speed of speech. It includes all the voiced elements of communication that are not actual words. Nonverbal communication (A) includes all aspects of communication that do not involve words at all, including body language and facial expressions. Verbal communication (B) involves the use of words to exchange information. Chronemics (C) refers to the use of time in communication, such as the way people use time to convey messages or status.

Question 10

Which of the following is not a true statement about how different cultures use paralanguage?

Accepted Answer

Japanese culture places a higher value on soft and polite speaking, rather than speaking loudly to convey sincerity.

Question 11

Which of these is an example of a vocalized pause?

Accepted Answer

Vocalized pauses refer to sounds like "um," "uh," "ah," and "like" that people make when they pause to think or gather their thoughts. Theresa saying "um" when she cannot think of the word she means is an example of a vocalized pause. The other options do not fit this category.

Question 12

United States tends to be monochronically oriented.In this culture _______.

Accepted Answer

In a monochronic culture like the United States, being on time is highly valued and seen as a sign of respect. When someone is late, it is expected that they apologize or give an explanation for their tardiness. This shows that punctuality is a priority and not showing up on time is seen as a breach of etiquette.

Question 13

Which of these is an example of kinesics?

Accepted Answer

Kinesics refers to the study of body language, facial expressions, and gestures to communicate. In this case, Sue's smile is a facial expression used to communicate her happiness, which falls under the category of kinesics. Option B refers to physical touch, which is not kinesics but haptics. Option C is an example of proxemics, which deals with the use of space to communicate. Option D is an example of appearance and grooming, which is not related to kinesics.

Question 14

According to Samovar and Porter (2007),direct eye contact _______.

Accepted Answer

Samovar and Porter (2007) suggest that direct eye contact is appropriate and expected in the United States. This may not be the case in other cultures, as eye contact can have different meanings and serve different purposes depending on the cultural context.

Question 15

Touching behavior has been linked to culture.Which of the following is generally true of the United States as a nation?

Accepted Answer

In the United States, personal space is generally respected, and there is not a high level of contact and touching as in some other cultures. Additionally, touch standards may differ from those in South America and Southern Europe.

Question 16

Which of these situations is an example of nonverbal communication?

Accepted Answer

Refusing to speak is a form of nonverbal communication known as silence or the silent treatment. The other options involve written or typed messages, which are examples of verbal communication.

Question 17

If someone has a polychronic time orientation they will be more likely to ______.

Accepted Answer

Individuals with a polychronic time orientation perceive time as more fluid and flexible, often multitasking and viewing schedules as less rigid, which aligns with option C. They are less likely to strictly engage in one activity at a time (B) and their cultural or personal view on time may affect how they perceive tardiness, making A not universally applicable.

Question 18

______ is the type of personal space we are most concerned with when thinking about interpersonal communication.

Accepted Answer

Intimate distance is the type of personal space that we are most concerned with when thinking about interpersonal communication. This is because it is the distance reserved for our closest relationships, such as significant others and family members. It is also the distance at which we are most vulnerable and where touch and nonverbal communication play a significant role. Social distance, public distance, and personal distance are also important concepts in personal space, but they are not typically as relevant to interpersonal communication as intimate distance.

Question 19

Knowing that some of your friends,family,and co-workers operate on a different sense of time than you shows that you are displaying knowledge of ________.

Accepted Answer

Chronemics refers to the study of the use of time in communication, including differences in cultural or individual perspectives on punctuality and scheduling. Recognizing that others may have a different sense of time means you are aware of this aspect of communication. Haptics refers to touch, kinesics refers to body movement, and proxemics refers to use of space.

Question 20

When a gesture is used to substitute for a word,it is called an _______.

Accepted Answer

An illustrator is a gesture that is used to substitute for a word.

Quiz 5: Nonverbal Messages