Match the following terms with their definitions.
-a variant of a given gene

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An allele is a variant form of a gene that arises by mutation and is located at a specific position on a specific chromosome.

Answer: B
 Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, including all of its genes, alleles, and variations.

Answer: C
 A gene is a DNA unit that contains the instructions for making a specific protein or RNA molecule, which influences the development and function of an organism.

Answer: D
 Phenotype refers to the physical characteristics, traits, and behaviors of an organism that arise from the interaction between its genetic makeup and the environment.

Answer: E
 A chromosome is a long, coiled strand of DNA that contains many genes and other regulatory elements.

Answer: F
 A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of a gene, which may alter or disrupt the function of the gene and can lead to a different phenotype.

Match the Following Terms with Their Definitions