In order to generalize the results of a study to the larger population, researchers must

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Selecting a random sample of subjects who are representative of the population being studied is the most effective way to generalize the results to the larger population. This ensures that the sample is unbiased and reflects the diversity of the population being studied, making it easier to apply the results to the larger population. Testing the entire population can be difficult and impractical, while selecting subjects based on the outcomes they hope to produce can introduce bias and affect the validity of the study. The number of subjects required for generalization depends on the population size and the study design, so option C is not a reliable criterion for generalizing the results.

In Order to Generalize the Results of a Study to the Larger