_____ is a process by which individuals and animals learn to perform a specific behavior by the gradual shaping of their behavior.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Operant conditioning involves the gradual shaping of behavior through positive or negative reinforcement, meaning behaviors are either encouraged or discouraged based on the consequences that follow. This is different from classical conditioning, which involves pairing a conditioned stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus, resulting in a learned or conditioned response. Punishment is a consequence that decreases the likelihood of a behavior occurring again, but it is not necessarily a part of operant conditioning on its own. Reinforcement conditioning is not a recognized term.

_____ Is a Process by Which Individuals and Animals Learn