Which of the following hormones controls the rate of glucose metabolism?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Insulin is the hormone that controls the rate of glucose metabolism, specifically by promoting the uptake of glucose by cells and storage of glucose as glycogen in the liver and muscles. Glucagon, also produced by the pancreas, has the opposite effect and increases glucose levels in the blood by promoting glycogen breakdown in the liver. Islets of Langerhans refer to the clusters of cells in the pancreas that produce insulin and other hormones involved in glucose regulation. Steroids are a separate class of hormones that have a variety of functions but do not control glucose metabolism.

Which of the Following Hormones Controls the Rate of Glucose