The nurse is conducting a clinic visit with a mother and an adolescent client. Both the mother and the adolescent report that the adolescent is not able to sleep until late at night and then wakes up too late in the morning. This has caused the adolescent to be late for school several times. The mother states, "I don't know what to do." Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A)Adolescents experience changes in the body's internal clock associated with puberty that in some adolescents cause a delay in melatonin release each night; the result is delayed sleep phase syndrome. Signs of delayed sleep phase syndrome include an inability to fall asleep and wake up at the desired time. The use of sleep hygiene, sleep restriction therapy, and relaxation techniques can be beneficial in the treatment of this syndrome. A sleep study would only be indicated if the adolescent were experiencing other sleep disturbance symptoms. This isn't a sign of another illness but shouldn't be ignored either.
B)Adolescents experience changes in the body's internal clock associated with puberty that in some adolescents cause a delay in melatonin release each night; the result is delayed sleep phase syndrome. Signs of delayed sleep phase syndrome include an inability to fall asleep and wake up at the desired time. The use of sleep hygiene, sleep restriction therapy, and relaxation techniques can be beneficial in the treatment of this syndrome. A sleep study would only be indicated if the adolescent were experiencing other sleep disturbance symptoms. This isn't a sign of another illness but shouldn't be ignored either.
C)Adolescents experience changes in the body's internal clock associated with puberty that in some adolescents cause a delay in melatonin release each night; the result is delayed sleep phase syndrome. Signs of delayed sleep phase syndrome include an inability to fall asleep and wake up at the desired time. The use of sleep hygiene, sleep restriction therapy, and relaxation techniques can be beneficial in the treatment of this syndrome. A sleep study would only be indicated if the adolescent were experiencing other sleep disturbance symptoms. This isn't a sign of another illness but shouldn't be ignored either.
D)Adolescents experience changes in the body's internal clock associated with puberty that in some adolescents cause a delay in melatonin release each night; the result is delayed sleep phase syndrome. Signs of delayed sleep phase syndrome include an inability to fall asleep and wake up at the desired time. The use of sleep hygiene, sleep restriction therapy, and relaxation techniques can be beneficial in the treatment of this syndrome. A sleep study would only be indicated if the adolescent were experiencing other sleep disturbance symptoms. This isn't a sign of another illness but shouldn't be ignored either.

The Nurse Is Conducting a Clinic Visit with a Mother