Question 1

Describe the term advocacy "chill."

Accepted Answer

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Question 2

Raising funds from non-government sources is a challenge.Which of the following describes the percentage of voluntary agency funding in Canada that comes from individual donations?

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Question 3

In 2002,the federal government introduced the "10 percent rule" under the Income Tax Act.What component of a registered charity's activities is now limited to 10 percent of their resources?

Accepted Answer

The "10 percent rule" under the Income Tax Act limits a registered charity's resources for advocacy activities to 10 percent. This means that only a small portion of the charity's funds can be used for political lobbying and advocacy work. The purpose of this rule is to ensure that charities focus mainly on their charitable activities rather than political campaigning.

Question 4

What type of money is earmarked so an agency can pay its daily activities,such as administration,which might include rent and a receptionist?

Accepted Answer

Core funding is the type of money that is earmarked to cover the ongoing daily activities of an agency, such as administration, rent, and staffing costs. It provides the agency with a stable and predictable source of income, which is essential for the sustainability of its operations. Targeted funding is earmarked for specific projects or initiatives, while project funding is intended for a specific project or program. Episodic funding is sporadic and less predictable, often given for short-term needs.

Question 5

Studies indicate that voluntary social agencies are generally faring poorly.One common problem experienced by these agencies is lack of finances or unstable financing.Identify three other problems that are common among voluntary social agencies.

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The answer of Studies indicate that voluntary social agencies are...

Question 6

The introduction of alternative service delivery (ASD)is significant for the delivery of Canada's social services in three main ways.One way is that the new approach promotes the privatization of social welfare programs.Identify two other ways that ASD is significant for social welfare service delivery.

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Question 7

Raising funds from non-government sources is a challenge.Which of the following describes the percentage of voluntary agency funding in Canada that comes from corporate donations?

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Question 8

Many social welfare programs in the public sector are delivered by the federal government (FG)and provincial or territorial governments (P/TG).Indicate to which level of government each of the following programs belongs;put either FG or P/TG in the space provided.
a)Veteran's Pensions ________
b)Old Age Security ________
c)programs for First Nations peoples _______
d)child protection services ________
e)social assistance ______

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Question 9

Pat is a family support worker at a local voluntary social agency.Pat recently discovered there are discriminating policies at the government welfare office.Pat wants to speak out on behalf of welfare clients,but she's afraid that doing so may jeopardize the funding her employer receives from the government.In the end,Pat decides to say nothing.What term refers to Pat's reluctance to speak out?

Accepted Answer

Pat's reluctance to speak out due to fear of jeopardizing her employer's funding is an example of advocacy chill, which refers to the inhibition of advocacy efforts due to concerns about potential negative consequences for oneself or one's organization. Caregiver burnout refers to the physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion experienced by those who provide care for others. Episodic dysfunction refers to the negative effects on social welfare programs caused by recurring crises or emergencies. Social impact bonds are financial arrangements in which private investors provide funding for social programs with the expectation of financial returns if the programs meet specific targets.

Question 10

Which of the following operate like businesses and use market-oriented strategies to generate their own revenue,usually through the sale of goods or services?

Accepted Answer

Social economy enterprises operate like businesses and use market-oriented strategies to generate revenue through the sale of goods or services. Social impact bonds and social financing collaboratives also generate revenue, but they may not necessarily operate like traditional businesses. The Voluntary Sector Initiative is a collaboration between the government and the nonprofit sector to strengthen the effectiveness of the nonprofit sector in Canada, and is not focused on generating revenue.

Question 11

The Women in Need Society (WINS)is a charitable,nonprofit organization featured in your textbook.In what city does this agency exist?

Accepted Answer

The Women in Need Society (WINS) exists in Calgary, as mentioned in the question.

Question 12

Following the Voluntary Sector Initiative,the government's new business approach transformed the voluntary social agencies.Which of the following describes what voluntary social agencies used to do,but what they have to do now?

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Question 13

Your text describes an Agency Profile: Women in Need Society (WINS).Identify the six services that focus primarily on women with low-income.

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Question 14

What type of money is earmarked for a specific project or program?

Accepted Answer

Project funding refers to money that is set aside for a specific project or program. This type of funding is typically temporary and may come from a variety of sources, including government grants, private donations, or corporate sponsorships. Unlike core funding, which is given to an organization to use as it sees fit, project funding is tied to specific objectives and must be used for designated purposes. Targeted funding and episodic funding refer to different aspects of how funding is allocated and do not necessarily relate to earmarking funds for a specific project or program.

Question 15

Which of the following describes the way in which governments and voluntary organizations form their working relationship?

Accepted Answer

Collaborative partnership describes the way in which governments and voluntary organizations form their working relationship. This involves working together cooperatively and in a coordinated manner to achieve common goals, with shared responsibility for success and a focus on building relationships and trust. The 10 percent rule refers to the idea that voluntary organizations should only receive a certain percentage of government funding, social impact bonds involve private investment in public services with potential for financial return, and market-based managerialism focuses on using market principles in the management of public services.

Quiz 5: Service Sectors