Question 1

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that administrative warrants to search a house may be based on "_____."

Accepted Answer

The answer of The U.S. Supreme Court has held that...

Question 2

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that motor vehicle checkpoints can be established if they stop every vehicle and if they are checking for offenses that endanger the public safety. Explain the Court's explanation for these two requirements. Would it not make more sense for officers to be allowed to stop certain vehicles and not others? Explain why or why not.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The U.S. Supreme Court has held that...

Question 3

The U.S. Supreme Court has established a variety of rules regarding the administrative inspections of various structures and businesses. Explain the concepts of and reasons behind "modified probable cause," "area warrants," and "closely regulated businesses."

Accepted Answer

The answer of The U.S. Supreme Court has established a...

Question 4

_____ generally are concerned with enforcing regulations that protect the safety and welfare of individuals and of the public rather than with investigating the criminal conduct of a specific individual or group of individuals.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ generally are concerned with enforcing regulations...

Question 5

Explain the various factors taken into consideration when courts evaluate the reasonableness of special-needs airline screening.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the various factors taken into consideration...

Question 6

How are special-needs and administrative searches different from searches carried out incident to illegal activity?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How are special-needs and administrative searches different...

Question 7

What does in loco parentis mean? Do you believe schools do/should act in this capacity? What is the primary case that explored the boundaries of searches and seizures in schools?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What does in loco parentis mean? Do...

Question 8

In order to search the home of a probationer, a probation officer must have reasonable suspicion that the probationer is engaged a drug or violent criminal offense.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In order to search the home of...

Question 9

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that school officials can conduct drug testing of athletes in part due to their inherent risk of health concerns.

Accepted Answer

The U.S. Supreme Court held in the case of Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton (1995) that school officials could conduct drug testing of athletes due to the inherent risk of health concerns and the school's interest in deterring drug use among students.

Question 10

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that probationers can be subject to various searches due to their decreased expectation of privacy. Explain the Court's rationale for this position. How far do you think probation officers should be allowed to take this authority? Explain using the Court's previous rationales.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The U.S. Supreme Court has held that...

Question 11

What are the primary justifications for allowing drug-testing policies in schools in Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton? Do you agree that a reasonable suspicion requirement may defeat the purpose of the test? Why or why not?

Accepted Answer

The answer of What are the primary justifications for allowing...

Question 12

Traditionally, under the concept of in loco parentis, schools had complete and unlimited authority over their students.

Accepted Answer

In loco parentis allows schools to act in the best interests of students, but it does not grant them unlimited authority. Schools must still respect students' rights and adhere to legal and constitutional limits.

Question 13

Students are allowed their _____ Amendment rights as long as they do not substantially disrupt the learning environment.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Students are allowed their _____ Amendment rights...

Question 14

Articulate the difference between and give examples of routine and nonroutine border searches and the differing levels of suspicion required by each.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Articulate the difference between and give examples...

Question 15

Explain the significance of United States v. Knights in relation to a probationer's expectation of privacy.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the significance of United States v....

Question 16

The status of schools acting as temporary parents of their students, thus allowing searches in schools, is known by the Latin term _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The status of schools acting as temporary...

Question 17

Routine searches at the border can be conducted without reasonable suspicion using the _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Routine searches at the border can be...

Question 18

Explain the evolution of the Court's approach to the rights of prisoners in correctional institutions ranging from the "hands-off" approach to Holt v. Hobbs.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Explain the evolution of the Court's approach...

Question 19

Prisoners retain only those constitutional rights that are not "incompatible with the objectives of incarceration."

Accepted Answer

This is a legal principle established by the Supreme Court in the case of Bell v. Wolfish (1979). It means that prisoners do have some constitutional rights, but they may be limited or restricted if they conflict with the legitimate goals of imprisonment, such as maintaining security and rehabilitation.

Question 20

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that searches of students' possessions carried out by school administrators ought not be "swift and informal."

Accepted Answer

The U.S. Supreme Court has held in the case of New Jersey v. T.L.O. (1985) that searches of students' possessions carried out by school administrators ought not be "swift and informal" and must meet the Fourth Amendment's requirement of reasonableness.

Quiz 7: Inspections and Regulatory Searches

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that administrative warrants to search a house may be based on "_____."

The U.S. Supreme Court has established a variety of rules regarding the administrative inspections of various structures and businesses. Explain the concepts of and reasons behind "modified probable cause," "area warrants," and "closely regulated businesses."

_____ generally are concerned with enforcing regulations that protect the safety and welfare of individuals and of the public rather than with investigating the criminal conduct of a specific individual or group of individuals.

Explain the various factors taken into consideration when courts evaluate the reasonableness of special-needs airline screening.

How are special-needs and administrative searches different from searches carried out incident to illegal activity?

What does in loco parentis mean? Do you believe schools do/should act in this capacity? What is the primary case that explored the boundaries of searches and seizures in schools?

In order to search the home of a probationer, a probation officer must have reasonable suspicion that the probationer is engaged a drug or violent criminal offense.

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that school officials can conduct drug testing of athletes in part due to their inherent risk of health concerns.

What are the primary justifications for allowing drug-testing policies in schools in Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton? Do you agree that a reasonable suspicion requirement may defeat the purpose of the test? Why or why not?

Traditionally, under the concept of in loco parentis, schools had complete and unlimited authority over their students.

Students are allowed their _____ Amendment rights as long as they do not substantially disrupt the learning environment.

Articulate the difference between and give examples of routine and nonroutine border searches and the differing levels of suspicion required by each.

Explain the significance of United States v. Knights in relation to a probationer's expectation of privacy.

The status of schools acting as temporary parents of their students, thus allowing searches in schools, is known by the Latin term _____.

Routine searches at the border can be conducted without reasonable suspicion using the _____.

Explain the evolution of the Court's approach to the rights of prisoners in correctional institutions ranging from the "hands-off" approach to Holt v. Hobbs.

Prisoners retain only those constitutional rights that are not "incompatible with the objectives of incarceration."

The U.S. Supreme Court has held that searches of students' possessions carried out by school administrators ought not be "swift and informal."