Lack of informed consent may be shown by the following:

Question

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Choice A (consent from an individual under the influence of drugs or alcohol) is indicative of a lack of capacity to make an informed decision. Choice C (consent from an individual under duress) is also indicative of a lack of free will to make an informed decision. Both of these scenarios point to a lack of informed consent. Choice B (consent from an individual with legal right to give it) does not inherently imply a lack of informed consent, as long as the individual has the capacity to understand the information provided to them and make a decision based on that information.

Lack of Informed Consent May Be Shown by the Following