_____ is the phenomenon that occurs when expectations affect performance perceptions.
A) Confirmatory bias
B) Backfire effect
C) Cognitive inertia
D) Cognitive dissonance
E) Bandwagon effect

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Confirmatory bias refers to the tendency to interpret information in a way that confirms preexisting beliefs or expectations. In the context of the question, this means that the expectations that someone has about a particular task or situation can affect how they perceive their own performance. For example, if someone expects to perform well on a test, they may perceive their performance as being better than it actually was, while if someone expects to perform poorly, they may perceive their performance as being worse than it actually was.

_____ Is the Phenomenon That Occurs When Expectations Affect Performance