Fred believes that the having a large big toe is related to how extraverted a person may be and having a large small toe is an indicator of how conscientious a person may be.He then starts measuring toe size and personality traits.Fred's research represents the _____ approach to studying personality.

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Fred's research is based on a theoretical approach to studying personality, meaning that he has developed a hypothesis that connects specific physical characteristics (toe size) with personality traits (extraversion and conscientiousness). He is testing this hypothesis through empirical research, which is a key feature of the theoretical approach. The act frequency approach focuses on how often certain behaviors occur in different situations, the lexical approach looks at personality traits described in language, and the statistical approach involves using factor analysis to identify common dimensions of personality traits.

Fred Believes That the Having a Large Big Toe Is