Question 1

Although the global population growth is slowing,it will be the highest in the most developed regions.

Accepted Answer

The statement is incorrect. The highest population growth is expected in less developed regions, not in the most developed regions.

Question 2

Sustained economic growth arose in Western Europe and the United States during the first half of the twentieth century.

Accepted Answer

The first half of the twentieth century was marked by two World Wars and the Great Depression, which caused significant economic disruptions and downturns in Western Europe and the United States, rather than sustained economic growth.

Question 3

The Living Planet Index measures the human consumption of the renewable natural resources.

Accepted Answer

The Living Planet Index measures the state of the world's biological diversity based on population trends of vertebrate species from around the world, not human consumption of renewable natural resources.

Question 4

A form of government requiring popular sovereignty,political liberty,and majority rule is the androcracy.

Accepted Answer

The form of government requiring popular sovereignty, political liberty, and majority rule is actually called democracy, not androcracy. Androcracy refers to a form of government where men hold the primary positions of power and authority.

Question 5

Global income inequality is measured by the Lorenz index.

Accepted Answer

Global income inequality is often measured by the Gini coefficient, not the Lorenz index. The Lorenz curve is a graphical representation of income distribution, and the Gini coefficient is a measure derived from it.

Question 6

The economic environment consists of forces that influence market operations,including overall economic activity,commodity prices,interest rates,currency fluctuations,wages,competitors' actions,and government policies.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true, as the economic environment refers to the broader economic conditions and factors that impact the functioning of markets and businesses. These forces can have a significant impact on the demand for goods and services, the costs of production, and overall business profitability. Examples of economic factors that can impact the economic environment include GDP growth, inflation, international trade policies, and market volatility.

Question 7

The number of children a woman must have on average to ensure that one daughter survives to reproductive age is known as the replacement fertility rate.

Accepted Answer

The replacement fertility rate is the average number of children a woman must have to ensure that one daughter survives to reproductive age, maintaining the population size.

Question 8

The employees of a business are a part of its external environment.

Accepted Answer

The employees of a business are actually a part of its internal environment as they are within the organization. The external environment includes factors such as customers, competitors, suppliers, and economic conditions outside of the organization.

Question 9

A Web site open to collaborative editing by multiple individuals is known as a blog.

Accepted Answer

A Web site open to collaborative editing by multiple individuals is known as a wiki, not a blog.

Question 10

Soft law refers to the voluntarily adopted guidelines for corporate behavior derived from emerging norms and standards in international codes,declarations,and conventions.

Accepted Answer

Soft law is non-binding and not enforceable by law, but it is intended to encourage ethical and responsible behavior by corporations through voluntary adherence to international standards and best practices.

Question 11

Liberalization refers to the creation of networks of human interaction that span worldwide distances.

Accepted Answer

Liberalization generally refers to the process of reducing government restrictions in an economy, not the creation of worldwide human interaction networks.

Question 12

The nation-state is the unit of human organization in which individuals and cultural groups can influence their circumstances and future.

Accepted Answer

The statement is true. The nation-state is a political and social construct that provides a framework for individuals and cultural groups to exert their influence and shape their circumstances and future. It is composed of a centralized government, an established territory, and a shared cultural identity that binds its citizens together. Within this framework, individuals have certain rights and responsibilities, and cultural groups have the autonomy to express and preserve their traditions and values.

Question 13

Change in the business environment is the work of 10 deep historical forces or streams of related events.

Accepted Answer

Change in the business environment can be attributed to a variety of factors including technological advancements, economic shifts, regulatory changes, social trends, and global events, not limited to just 10 deep historical forces.

Question 14

A set of reinforcing beliefs and values that constructs a worldview is known as an ideology.

Accepted Answer

An ideology is a set of beliefs and values that form a framework or worldview that shapes an individual’s understanding and perception of the world around them. This set of beliefs and values often reinforce one another, creating a cohesive and comprehensive worldview that guides an individual’s behavior and decisions.

Question 15

Values based on assumptions of security and affluence are known as postmaterialist values.

Accepted Answer

Postmaterialist values are based on assumptions of security and affluence, as opposed to materialist values which prioritize economic and physical survival needs.

Question 16

In the international arena,the nation state is an actor having a ruling authority,citizens,and a territory with fixed borders.

Accepted Answer

The nation state is a political unit that has sovereignty, a clearly defined territory, and a permanent population. It is the basic unit of analysis in international relations, and its characteristics include a ruling authority, citizens, and fixed borders.

Question 17

Great Britain was the first society to usher in the Industrial Revolution.

Accepted Answer

Great Britain is widely acknowledged as the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century and fundamentally transformed the world's economies and societies.

Question 18

In the Gini index,0 percent stands for absolute inequality and 100 percent stands for perfect equality.

Accepted Answer

In the Gini index, 0 percent stands for perfect equality and 100 percent stands for absolute inequality.

Question 19

An environmental force of unknown origin and mysterious action that provides the energy for events is known as a historical force.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An environmental force of unknown origin and...

Question 20

Economic activity is a geophysical force with power to change the natural environment.

Accepted Answer

Economic activity, such as resource extraction and industrial production, can have significant impacts on land, water, air, and wildlife, altering natural ecosystems and creating environmental problems such as pollution and deforestation.

Quiz 2: The Dynamic Environment