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Principles of Microeconomics Study Set 1
Quiz 22: Frontiers of Microeconomics
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Question 401
Short Answer
Maria and Jose installed a "nannycamera" in their home so that they can view how the nanny is interacting with their children while they are at work. What type of problem are they trying to combat?
Question 402
Short Answer
Table 22-23 The town of Franklin is facing a severe budget shortage. The town administrator has proposed four options to balance the budget: increase property taxes (taxes), cut the school arts budget (arts), turn off half of the streetlights in the town (streetlights), reduce police patrols (police). Exactly one of the four choices will prevail, and the choice will be made by way of pairwise voting, with the majority determining the outcome on each vote. The preferences of the voters are summarized in the table below. Voter Type
-Refer to Table 22-23. If the town administrator asks the people to first choose between cutting the arts program and turning off half of the streetlights, and then choose between the winner of the first election and reducing police patrols, and then choose between the winner of the second election and increasing taxes, which option will win each vote?
Question 403
Essay
State one reason why government intervention may not be a good solution to an asymmetric information problem.
Question 404
Short Answer
Brandon is considering buying a used car but he first downloads a report from the internet that shows the history of accidents and major repairs conducted on the car. This action is called
Question 405
Short Answer
Table 22-24 The citizens of Mayville are having a severe budget shortage and are faced with eliminating athletics from the town high school. The town administrator has determined that the town can afford to maintain one sport. Exactly one of the three choices will prevail, and the choice will be made by way of pairwise voting, with the majority determining the outcome on each vote. The preferences of the voters are summarized in the table below. Voter Type
-Refer to Table 22-24. If the town administrator asks voters to choose first between hockey and basketball and then between the winner of the first vote and football, which sport will win the final vote?
Question 406
Short Answer
Table 22-24 The citizens of Mayville are having a severe budget shortage and are faced with eliminating athletics from the town high school. The town administrator has determined that the town can afford to maintain one sport. Exactly one of the three choices will prevail, and the choice will be made by way of pairwise voting, with the majority determining the outcome on each vote. The preferences of the voters are summarized in the table below. Voter Type
-Refer to Table 22-24. If the town administrator asks voters to choose first between basketball and football and then between the winner of the first vote and hockey, which sport will win the final vote?
Question 407
Short Answer
Table 22-23 The town of Franklin is facing a severe budget shortage. The town administrator has proposed four options to balance the budget: increase property taxes (taxes), cut the school arts budget (arts), turn off half of the streetlights in the town (streetlights), reduce police patrols (police). Exactly one of the four choices will prevail, and the choice will be made by way of pairwise voting, with the majority determining the outcome on each vote. The preferences of the voters are summarized in the table below. Voter Type
-Refer to Table 22-23. If a Borda count is used, which option will win?
Question 408
Short Answer
An action taken by an informed party to reveal private information to an uninformed party is called
Question 409
Short Answer
Scenario 22-6 Shana owns a boutique that sells highend women's clothing and accessories. Katie works part-time at the boutique and frequently is the only employee in this small store. Shana pays Katie a wage that is higher than the market wage for this type of job. When the store is not full of customers, Katie diligently works on displays and cleans to keep the store looking its best. Belinda is a customer in the store who asks Katie's opinion on the quality of some jeans she is considering purchasing. Katie tells her the quality is great even though she's had several other customers return them due to flaws. Magda is another customer who is returning a necklace without volunteering that a gem is missing. -Refer to Scenario 22-6. Why do you suppose Shana pays Katie a wage higher than the market wage?
Question 410
Short Answer
A travel agency offers a money-back guarantee for vacationers taking their first cruise in case they do not enjoy the experience. This guarantee is an example of
Question 411
Short Answer
People with hidden health problems are more likely to buy health insurance than other people. As a result, people in average health may observe the high prices of insurance and decide not to buy it. This is an example of